Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31851120›Full record

ArticleShock (Augusta, Ga.)2020

Regulatory Roles of Human Surfactant Protein B Variants on Genetic Susceptibility to Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Pneumonia-Induced Sepsis.

Fengyong Yang, Jing Zhang, Yi Yang, Feng Ruan, Xinghua Chen, Junping Guo, Osama Abdel-Razek, Yi Y Zuo, Guirong Wang

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Eradication ofACS infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fengyong YangDepartment of Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.
Yi YangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Feng RuanDepartment of Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.
Xinghua ChenDepartment of Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.
Junping GuoDepartment of Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.
Osama Abdel-RazekDepartment of Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.
Yi Y ZuoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Guirong WangDepartment of Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.
SUNY Upstate Medical University · USUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USJinan City People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Mechanisms of differential susceptibility of human SP-B genetic variants to pneumonia and lung injuryR01HL136706 · NHLBI · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, GUIRONG · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surfactant protein B (SP-B) is essential for life and plays critical roles in host defense and lowering alveolar surface tension. A single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP rs1130866) of human SP-B (hSP-B) alters the N-linked glycosylation, thus presumably affecting SP-B function. This study has investigated the regulatory roles of hSP-B genetic variants on lung injury in pneumonia-induced sepsis.

methodsWild-type (WT) FVB/NJ and humanized transgenic SP-B-T and SP-B-C mice (expressing either hSP-B C or T allele without mouse SP-B gene) were infected intratracheally with 50 μL (4 × 10 colony-forming units [CFUs]/mouse) Pseudomonas aeruginosa Xen5 or saline, and then killed 24 or 48 h after infection. Bacterial dynamic growths were monitored from 0 to 48 h postinfection by in vivo imaging. Histopathological, cellular, and molecular changes of lung tissues and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were analyzed. Surface tension of surfactants was determined with constrained drop surfactometry.

resultsSP-B-C mice showed higher bioluminescence and CFUs, increased inflammation and mortality, the higher score of lung injury, and reduced numbers of lamellar bodies in type II cells compared with SP-B-T or WT (P < 0.05). Minimum surface tension increased dramatically in infected mice (P < 0.01) with the order of SP-B-C > SP-B-T > WT. Levels of multiple cytokines in the lung of infected SP-B-C were higher than those of SP-B-T and WT (P < 0.01). Furthermore, compared with SP-B-T or WT, SP-B-C exhibited lower SP-B, higher NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation, and higher activated caspase-3.

conclusionshSP-B variants differentially regulate susceptibility through modulating the surface activity of surfactant, cell death, and inflammatory signaling in sepsis.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInflammationIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMiceMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionPneumoniaPseudomonas aeruginosaPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein BSepsisPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein B

Identifiers

PMID31851120
PMCPMC10336628
OpenAlexW2994768168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.