Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31851050›Full record

ArticleRetina (Philadelphia, Pa.)2020

RETINAL OXIMETRY IS ALTERED IN EYES WITH CHOROIDAL MELANOMA BUT NOT IN EYES WITH CHOROIDAL NEVI.

Niels J Brouwer, Marina Marinkovic, Jaco C Bleeker, Mariam El Filali, Einar Stefansson, Gregorius P M Luyten, Martine J Jager

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Niels J BrouwerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marina MarinkovicDepartment of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jaco C BleekerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Mariam El FilaliDepartment of Ophthalmology, Reinier de Graaf Gasthuis, Delft, The Netherlands; and.
Einar StefanssonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Landspitali University Hospital, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Gregorius P M LuytenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Martine J JagerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLReinier de Graaf Hospital · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare retinal vessel oxygenation in eyes with an untreated choroidal nevus or choroidal melanoma.

methodsThe affected and fellow eye of patients with an untreated choroidal nevus (n = 42) or choroidal melanoma (n = 45) were investigated using noninvasive retinal oximetry (Oxymap T1). Oxygen saturation of arterioles (ArtSat) and venules (VenSat) was determined, together with the arteriovenous difference (AV-difference).

resultsIn choroidal nevus patients, retinal oximetry did not differ between the affected and fellow eye: the mean ArtSat was 94.5% and 94.2% (P = 0.56), the VenSat was 60.5% and 61.3% (P = 0.35), and the AV-difference was 34.0% and 32.9% (P = 0.18), respectively. In choroidal melanoma patients, alterations were detected: the mean ArtSat was 94.8% and 93.2% (P = 0.006), the VenSat was 58.0% and 60.0% (P = 0.014), and the AV-difference was 36.8% and 33.2% (P < 0.001), respectively. The largest increase in AV-difference was observed between the retinal halves without the lesion in melanoma eyes compared with the corresponding half in the fellow eye (37.5% vs. 32.1%, P < 0.001).

conclusionAlthough retinal oximetry was not significantly altered in eyes with a choroidal nevus, eyes with choroidal melanoma showed an increased ArtSat and decreased VenSat, leading to an increased AV-difference. These changes may be caused by inflammation and a higher metabolism, with larger oxygen consumption, leading to altered blood flow and intraocular oxygen relocation.

Indexed as

AgedChoroid NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedNevus, PigmentedOximetryOxygenOxygen ConsumptionRetinal VesselsOxygen

Identifiers

PMID31851050
PMCPMC7575014
OpenAlexW2995822572

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.