Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31850608›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of paediatric dentistry2020

Natural history of dental caries: Baseline characteristics of the VicGen birth cohort study.

Amit Chattopadhyay, Bradley Christian, Mohd Masood, Hanny Calache, Lauren Carpenter, Lisa Gibbs, Mark Gussy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of paediatric dentistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Amit ChattopadhyayLa Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Bendigo, VIC, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3278-7525
Bradley ChristianLa Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Bendigo, VIC, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5072-3512
Mohd MasoodLa Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Bendigo, VIC, Australia.
Hanny CalacheLa Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Bendigo, VIC, Australia.
Lauren CarpenterJack Brockhoff Child Health and Wellbeing Program, Centre for Health Equity, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Lisa GibbsJack Brockhoff Child Health and Wellbeing Program, Centre for Health Equity, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Mark GussyLa Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Bendigo, VIC, Australia.
La Trobe University · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUDeakin University · AUManipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

La Trobe - Asia Fellowship LTAGP2018-8La Trobe University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly-life dental caries is a major global health problem. Children's first dental visit is recommended at 2 years age. The VicGeneration (VicGen) oral health birth cohort study aims to understand the multifactorial nature of early childhood caries. This report describes the baseline characteristics of children in the VicGen study.

methodsWe merged data between the first (at birth) and fourth waves (18 month age) to assess dental caries among children (primary outcome) and other oral diseases (secondary outcomes) employing t tests, chi-square tests, Fisher's exact tests, and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel tests using IBM-SPSS(v25).

resultsMost children lived in metros with two-parent families. Most guardians were women graduated from high school. Twenty-seven of 389 (6.94%) 18-month-old children experienced dental caries. More children living in rural areas (vs. urban) experienced caries. Females were more likely to experience caries (OR: 2.16). Several children had other oral health problems. In early life, children's oral examination was conducted by midwives, breastfeeding/lactation consultants, hospital nurses, speech pathologists, and breastfeeding clinic staff.

conclusionVicGen baseline characteristics show that almost 7% of the 18-month-old children experienced caries. There is a need to advance children's recommended first dental visit date and to train early-life healthcare professionals about oral diseases.

Indexed as

Dental CariesBreast FeedingChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantOral HealthParentsPrevalenceAustraliabirth cohortchilddental cariesoral healthpre-schoolVicGen

Identifiers

PMID31850608
PMCPMC9292657
OpenAlexW2995001612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.