Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31850523›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2020

Barriers and Facilitators to School-Based Health Centers: pilot Data From 3 Sites in Georgia.

Raul Perez Zarate, Leigh Johnson, Simon Mogendi, Carol Hogue, Veda Johnson, Julie Gazmararian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raul Perez ZarateUndergraduate Research Assistant, Emory College of Arts and Sciences, 1762 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322.
Leigh JohnsonMercer University School of Public Health, Emory College of Arts and Sciences, 3078 Clairmont Road, 601, Atlanta, GA, 30329.
Simon MogendiEmory University School is Medicine, 732 Carlyle Lake, Decatur, GA, 30033.
Carol HogueProfessor, Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, 1518 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA, 30322.
Veda JohnsonDirector, PARTNERS for Equity in Child and Adolescent Health, Marcus Professor in General Academics and Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30303.ORCID 0000-0003-0303-8234
Julie GazmararianProfessor, Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, 1518 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA, 30322.ORCID 0000-0001-6630-7273

Funding

Effect of School-Based Health Centers on Reducing Students Health DisparitiesR01MD008966 · NIMHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HOGUE, CAROL J., JOHNSON, VEDA CHARMAINE · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
NIMHD NIH HHS 1R01MD008966-01NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD008966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchool-based health centers (SBHCs) provide opportunities for offering quality service to underserved populations. The objectives of this study were to: (1) document the SBHC process at different locations and evaluate their similarities and differences; (2) explore SBHC clinic staff satisfaction; and (3) identify facilitators and barriers to utilizing SBHCs.

methodsThree Georgia SBHCs located in either predominantly Caucasian, African American, or Hispanic elementary schools were included in this study. Mixed methods data collection efforts included: (1) observational assessment of each SBHC; (2) interviews with 7 clinic administrators and staff; and (3) focus group discussions (N = 5) with parents of children that do and do not utilize SBHCs.

resultsObservational assessments indicated some clinics have more resources available than others. In-depth interviews found that centers are functioning at capacity, with potential for expansion and greater workload. Focus groups revealed that parents are satisfied with services provided, the price of the care, and the convenience of the centers. However, barriers have made utilization difficult for lower income families.

conclusionsAlthough most SBHC goals are being met, staff realize that further development and funding must be obtained to meet the needs of their communities.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Care FacilitiesSchool Health ServicesChildFemaleFocus GroupsGeorgiaHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMinority GroupsObservationPilot Projectshealth careminority health careschool-based health centers (SBHCs)school health services

Identifiers

PMID31850523
PMCPMC8191451

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.