Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31849427›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2019

Prevalence and economic losses of calf fetal wastage in ELAKAT public slaughterhouse of Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo.

Valence Bwana Mutwedu, Bernard Kanyungu Buuma, Arsène Ciza Mushagalusa, Ntagereka Patrick Bisimwa, Nadège Cizungu Cirezi, Yannick Mugumaarhahama, Rodrigue Balthazar Basengere Ayagirwe

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Article in Veterinary world, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Valence Bwana MutweduDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Université Evangélique en Afrique, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Bernard Kanyungu BuumaDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Université Evangélique en Afrique, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Arsène Ciza MushagalusaDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Université Evangélique en Afrique, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Ntagereka Patrick BisimwaDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Université Evangélique en Afrique, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Nadège Cizungu CireziDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Université Evangélique en Afrique, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Yannick MugumaarhahamaDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Université Evangélique en Afrique, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Rodrigue Balthazar Basengere AyagirweDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Université Evangélique en Afrique, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study was conducted to assess the prevalence of calf fetal wastage and its economic implications at ELAKAT slaughterhouse, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) to fill the research gap in relationship with this thematic. The study investigations took place from May to September 2018. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional survey was carried at the slaughterhouse. For each visit, the number of cattle slaughtered, the number of pregnant cows slaughtered, and gestational ages (stage of pregnancy of the dam, and estimated by crown-rump length) of the fetuses were recorded.

resultsOut of the 1035 cattle slaughtered during the study period, 970 were females. A total of 255 fetuses were recovered, representing a fetal recovery rate of 26.28%. The study established that one fetus was lost out of 4.5 cows slaughtered, and most of fetuses recovered (58.1%) were in the first trimester of gestation while 29.1% and 12.8% were, respectively, in the second and third trimester. Their age varied from 1.2 to 8.6 months, with body length ranging from 14 cm to 92 cm while their weight varied from 1.0 kg to 23.0 kg. The economic loss associated with the total cattle fetal wastages was estimated at Congo Democratic Francs (CDF) 29,906,400 ($15,787.5) with a monthly average of CDF 5,981,280 ($3,157.5).

conclusionThese results attested that slaughtering pregnant cows constitute a strong constraint on cattle industry development in DR Congo. Urgent measures, such as adequate enforcement of legislations on routine veterinary examinations at slaughterhouses as well as livestock owner's sensitization, are required to avoid selling pregnant cows during calving season.

Indexed as

cattleDemocratic Republic of Congoeconomic implicationsfetal lossSouth Kivu

Identifiers

PMID31849427
PMCPMC6868256

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