Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31848937›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2021

Health-Related Lifestyles and Cancer-Preventive Behaviors of Medical and Nursing Students and Family Medicine Residents in Relation to the European Code Against Cancer.

Esperanza Romero-Rodríguez, Luis Angel Pérula-de Torres, José Ignacio Moscosio-Cuevas, Roger Ruiz-Moral, Celia Jiménez-García, Inmaculada Olaya-Caro, Francisco Camarelles-Guillem

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Esperanza Romero-RodríguezInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC)/, Hospital Reina Sofía/Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Luis Angel Pérula-de TorresInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC)/, Hospital Reina Sofía/Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain. langel.perula.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es.
José Ignacio Moscosio-CuevasGrupo de Evaluación y mejora del Programa de Actividades Preventivas y de Promoción de la Salud (PAPPS) de la Sociedad Española de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria (semFYC), Barcelona, Spain.
Roger Ruiz-MoralInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC)/, Hospital Reina Sofía/Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Celia Jiménez-GarcíaInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC)/, Hospital Reina Sofía/Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Inmaculada Olaya-CaroInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC)/, Hospital Reina Sofía/Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Francisco Camarelles-GuillemCentro de salud Infanta Mercedes, Madrid, Spain.
University of Córdoba · ESBoston University · USHospital Universitario Infanta Leonor · ESInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESSpanish Society of Family and Community Medicine · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Family medicine (FM) residents and medical and nursing students play an important role in the development of preventive and health-promoting activities. The objective was to evaluate the health-related lifestyles and cancer-preventive behaviors of medical and nursing students and FM residents in relation to the European Code Against Cancer (ECAC). This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study performed in Spain. Medical and nursing students and FM residents completed a self-administered questionnaire focused on health-related habits and clinical behaviors related to the ECAC. A total of 740 participants completed the questionnaire. About 12.2% (95% CI [9.8-14.5]) were smokers, and 77.3% (95% CI [74.3-80.3]) sporadically consumed alcohol; 34.2% (95% CI [30.8-37.6]) practiced physical activity 2-3 times a week, and 12.1% (95% CI [9.8-14.5]) were overweight or obese. About 54.2% (95% CI [50.6-57.8]) regularly consumed vegetables. Differences were detected in the completion of screening tests for colorectal cancer (p < 0.001), breast cancer (p = 0.023), cervical cancer (p = 0.006), and prostate-specific antigen determination (p < 0.001) in relation to the participants' academic profiles. Our results reveal heterogeneous practices between the participants in terms of health-related habits. Awareness about the risks of smoking and being overweight were high; however, the perception of the risks associated with solar exposure and alcohol consumption was poor. There was general agreement upon the importance of performing screening tests for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer, but there were discrepancies related to the need to perform the prostate cancer screening test.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsStudents, NursingCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFamily PracticeHealthy LifestyleHumansMaleProstate-Specific AntigenSurveys and QuestionnairesProstate-Specific AntigenCancer preventionEuropean code against cancerHealth professionalsPrimary careUndergraduate students

Identifiers

PMID31848937
OpenAlexW2995757032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.