Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31848847›Full record

SynthesisQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2020

How are patient-reported outcomes and symptoms being measured in adults with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma? A systematic review.

Matthew R LeBlanc, Rachel Hirschey, Ashley Leak Bryant, Thomas W LeBlanc, Sophia K Smith

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05956457 (Evaluating Patient-Reported Outcomes and Wearable Data Among Individuals With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05956457 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Evaluating Patient-Reported Outcomes and Wearable Data Among Individuals With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

TypeinterventionalSponsorPack HealthRan2023 to 2026Enrolled100ConditionsMultiple Myeloma, Relapsed Hematologic MalignancyArmsDigital Health Coaching Program, Fitbit
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Knowledge translation concerns for the CONSORT-PRO extension reporting guidance: a review of reviews.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The impact of continuous lenalidomide maintenance treatment on people living with multiple myeloma-a single-centre, qualitative service evaluation study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  8. Multiple myeloma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew R LeBlancDuke University School of Nursing, 307 Trent Drive, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. matthew.leblanc@duke.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1270-3825
Rachel HirscheyUniversity of North Carolina Chapel Hill School of Nursing, Campus Box #7460, Carrington Hall, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Ashley Leak BryantUniversity of North Carolina Chapel Hill School of Nursing, Campus Box #7460, Carrington Hall, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Thomas W LeBlancDuke University School of Medicine, 8 Searle Center Drive, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Sophia K SmithDuke University School of Nursing, 307 Trent Drive, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Duke University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

INTERVENTIONS FOR PREVENTING &MANAGING CHRONIC ILLNESST32NR007091 · NINR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Cheryl L Giscombe, Cathi Barbra Propper · 1996 to 2026
$11.8M
Advanced Symptom Burden and Quality of Life in Multiple Myeloma PatientsF31NR018576 · NINR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LEBLANC, MATTHEW ROGER · 2019 to 2020
$66k
NINR NIH HHS F31 NR018576NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) are living longer due in part to changing treatment patterns. It is important to understand how changing treatment patterns affect patients' lives beyond extending survival. Research suggests that direct patient report is the best way to capture information on how patients feel and function in response to their disease and its treatment. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to summarize evidence of patients' experience collected through patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in RRMM patients, and to explore PRO reporting quality.

methodsWe conducted a systematic search to identify manuscripts reporting PROs in RRMM and summarized available evidence. We assessed PRO reporting quality using the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) PRO Extension checklist.

resultsOur search resulted in 30 manuscripts. Thirteen unique PRO measures were used to assess 18 distinct PRO domains. Pain, fatigue, and emotional function were commonly assessed domains though reporting formats limited our ability to understand prevalence and severity of PRO challenges in RRMM. Evaluation of PRO reporting quality revealed significant reporting deficiencies. Several reporting criteria were included in less than 25% of manuscripts.

conclusionsExisting evidence provides a limited window for understanding the patient experience of RRMM and is further limited by suboptimal reporting quality. Observational studies are needed to describe prevalence, severity and patterns of PROs in RRMM overtime. Future studies that incorporate PROs would benefit from following existing guidelines to ensure that study evidence and conclusions can be fully assessed by readers, clinicians and policy makers.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedAged, 80 and overHumansMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaQuality of LifeCONSORT PROMultiple myelomaPatient-reported outcomesQuality of lifeRelapsed/refractory multiple myelomaSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID31848847
PMCPMC7428159
OpenAlexW2996059047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.