Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31847901›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2019

The relationship between endothelial progenitor cells and pulmonary arterial hypertension in children with congenital heart disease.

Hong-Xiao Sun, Guo-Ju Li, Zhan-Hui Du, Zhen Bing, Zhi-Xian Ji, Gang Luo, Si-Lin Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Stem cell therapy in pulmonary hypertension: current practice and future opportunities.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Review
  6. Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling in Pulmonary Hypertension.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong-Xiao SunMedical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, Shandong, China.
Guo-Ju LiHeart Center, Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao, 266034, Shandong, China.
Zhan-Hui DuHeart Center, Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao, 266034, Shandong, China.
Zhen BingHeart Center, Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao, 266034, Shandong, China.
Zhi-Xian JiHeart Center, Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao, 266034, Shandong, China.
Gang LuoHeart Center, Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao, 266034, Shandong, China.
Si-Lin PanHeart Center, Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao, 266034, Shandong, China. silinpan@126.com.
Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) caused by congenital heart disease (CHD) is very common in clinics. Some studies have shown that PAH is related to the number of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), but there is no report on the relationship between PAH and the number of EPCs in children with CHD.

methodsIn this study, a total of 173 cases with CHD (from 0 to 6 years old) were collected. According to the mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) measured by right heart catheterization, these cases were divided into PAH groups (including high PAH group, mPAP> 25 mmHg, n = 32, and the middle PAH group, 20 mmHg ≤ mPAP≤25 mmHg, n = 30) and non-PAH group (mPAP< 20 mmHg, n = 111). Peripheral blood was taken for flow cytometry, and the number of EPCs (CD133+/KDR+ cells) was counted. The number of EPCs /μL of peripheral blood was calculated using the following formula: EPCs /μL = WBC /L × lymphocytes % × EPCs % × 10

resultsThe median EPCs of the non-PAH group, middle PAH group and high PAH group is 1.86/μL, 1.30 /μL and 0.98/μL, respectively. The mPAP decreases steadily as the level of EPCs increases (P < 0.05). After adjustment of gender, age and BMI, the number of EPCs was significantly associated with a decreased risk of high PAH (OR = 0.37, 95% CI: 0.16-0.87, P < 0.05). However, EPCs was not significantly associated with middle PAH (P > 0.05).

conclusionThe findings revealed that the EPCs and high PAH in patients with CHD correlate significantly and EPCs may become an effective treatment for PAH in patients with CHD. EPCs may be a protective factor of high PAH for children with CHD.

Indexed as

Endothelial Progenitor CellsCell CountChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansInfantMalePulmonary Arterial HypertensionChildCongenital heart diseaseendothelial progenitor cellspulmonary arterial hypertension

Identifiers

PMID31847901
PMCPMC6918598
OpenAlexW2996064548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.