Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31847879›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2019

Rescue of cognitive deficits in APP/PS1 mice by accelerating the aggregation of β-amyloid peptide.

Jian-Xiang Zhang, Yi-Hui Lai, Pan-Ying Mi, Xue-Ling Dai, Ran Zhang, Zhan-Jun Zhang, Shu-Juan Zhang, Xi-Wen Zhang, Xi-Yan Zhang, Bing-Yu Yang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Xiang ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Drugs and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China.
Yi-Hui LaiBeijing Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Drugs and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China.
Pan-Ying MiBeijing Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Drugs and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China.
Xue-Ling DaiBeijing Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functional Foods, Beijing Union University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Ran ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Drugs and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China.
Zhan-Jun ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China.
Shu-Juan ZhangPeking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Xi-Wen ZhangNo. 161 Middle School, Beijing, 100006, China.
Xi-Yan ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Drugs and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China.
Bing-Yu YangBeijing Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Drugs and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China.
Dong-Mei CuiCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Chen ZhangCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. chenzhang@zju.edu.cn.
Chang-Qi ZhaoBeijing Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Drugs and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China. 04020@bnu.edu.cn.
Fei DouBeijing Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Drugs and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China. douf@bnu.edu.cn.
Beijing Normal University · CNBeijing Union University · CNPeking University · CNZhejiang University · CNZhejiang University of Technology · CN

Funding

National Major Scientific and Technological Special Project ¥1400000Open Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning ¥160000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain amyloid deposition is one of the main pathological characteristics of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Soluble oligomers formed during the process that causes β-amyloid (Aβ) to aggregate into plaques are considered to have major neurotoxicity. Currently, drug development for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease has encountered serious difficulties. Our newly proposed solution is to accelerate the aggregation of Aβ to reduce the amount of cytotoxic Aβ oligomers in brain tissue. This strategy differs from the existing strategy of reducing the total Aβ content and the number of amyloid plaques.

methodIn this study, we screened a small library and found that a flavonoid compound (ZGM1) promoted the aggregation of β-amyloid (Aβ). We further verified the binding of ZGM1 to Aβ42 using a microscale thermophoresis (MST) assay. Subsequently, we used dot blotting (DB), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and thioflavin T fluorescence (ThT) measurements to study the aggregation of Aβ under the influence of ZGM1. By using cell experiments, we determined whether ZGM1 can inhibit the cytotoxicity of Aβ. Finally, we studied the protective effects of ZGM1 on cognitive function in APPswe/PS1 mice via behavioral experiments and measured the number of plaques in the mouse brain by thioflavin staining.

resultsZGM1 can bind with Aβ directly and mediate a new Aβ assembly process to form reticular aggregates and reduce the amount of Aβ oligomers. Animal experiments showed that ZGM1 can significantly improve cognitive dysfunction and that Aβ plaque deposition in the brain tissue of mice in the drug-administered group was significantly increased.

conclusionOur research suggests that promoting Aβ aggregation is a promising treatment method for AD and deserves further investigation.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBrainCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalFlavonoidsMiceMice, TransgenicPlaque, AmyloidPresenilin-1Protein AggregatesTreatment OutcomeAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorFlavonoidsPresenilin-1Protein AggregatesAlzheimer’s diseaseFlavonoidGlobulomersOligomersβ-Amyloid

Identifiers

PMID31847879
PMCPMC6918606
OpenAlexW2996104755

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.