Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31847857›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2019

Novel nanomedicine with a chemical-exchange saturation transfer effect for breast cancer treatment in vivo.

Yanlong Jia, Chaochao Wang, Jiehua Zheng, Guisen Lin, Dalong Ni, Zhiwei Shen, Baoxuan Huang, Yan Li, Jitian Guan, Weida Hong and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Broad Learning EnhancedComputational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yanlong JiaDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, People's Republic of China.
Chaochao WangShanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China.
Jiehua ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, People's Republic of China.
Guisen LinDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, People's Republic of China.
Dalong NiDepartments of Radiology and Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Zhiwei ShenDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, People's Republic of China.
Baoxuan HuangShanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, People's Republic of China.
Yan LiDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, People's Republic of China.
Jitian GuanDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, People's Republic of China.
Weida HongDepartment of General Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, People's Republic of China.
Yuanfeng ChenDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, People's Republic of China.
Renhua WuDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, People's Republic of China. rhwu@stu.edu.cn.

Funding

Grant for Key Disciplinary Project of Clinical Medicine under the Guangdong High-level University Development Program 002-18119101National Natural Science Foundation of China 31870981Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2017A030313718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNanomedicine is a promising new approach to cancer treatment that avoids the disadvantages of traditional chemotherapy and improves therapeutic indices. However, the lack of a real-time visualization imaging technology to monitor drug distribution greatly limits its clinical application. Image-tracked drug delivery is of great clinical interest; it is useful for identifying those patients for whom the therapy is more likely to be beneficial. This paper discusses a novel nanomedicine that displays features of nanoparticles and facilitates functional magnetic resonance imaging but is challenging to prepare.

resultsTo achieve this goal, we synthesized an acylamino-containing amphiphilic block copolymer (polyethylene glycol-polyacrylamide-polyacetonitrile, PEG-b-P(AM-co-AN)) by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The PEG-b-P(AM-co-AN) has chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) effects, which enable the use of CEST imaging for monitoring nanocarrier accumulation and providing molecular information of pathological tissues. Based on PEG-b-P(AM-co-AN), a new nanomedicine PEG-PAM-PAN@DOX was constructed by nano-precipitation. The self-assembling nature of PEG-PAM-PAN@DOX made the synthesis effective, straightforward, and biocompatible. In vitro studies demonstrate decreased cytotoxicity of PEG-PAM-PAN@DOX compared to free doxorubicin (half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50), mean ~ 0.62 μg/mL vs. ~ 5 μg/mL), and the nanomedicine more efficiently entered the cytoplasm and nucleus of cancer cells to kill them. Further, in vivo animal experiments showed that the nanomedicine developed was not only effective against breast cancer, but also displayed an excellent sensitive CEST effect for monitoring drug accumulation (at about 0.5 ppm) in tumor areas. The CEST signal of post-injection 2 h was significantly higher than that of pre-injection (2.17 ± 0.88% vs. 0. 09 ± 0.75%, p < 0.01).

conclusionsThe nanomedicine with CEST imaging reflects the characterization of tumors and therapeutic functions has great potential medical applications.

Indexed as

AcrylamidesAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDoxorubicinDrug CompoundingDrug LiberationFemaleFluorescent DyesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceMice, NudeAcrylamidesAntineoplastic AgentsDoxorubicinFluorescent DyesNanocapsulesPolymersBreast cancerChemical exchange saturation transferDoxorubicinMagnetic resonance imagingNanomedicine

Identifiers

PMID31847857
PMCPMC6918642

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.