Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31847827›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2019

In transition with ADHD: the role of information, in facilitating or impeding young people's transition into adult services.

Anna Price, Tamsin Newlove-Delgado, Helen Eke, Moli Paul, Susan Young, Tamsin Ford, Astrid Janssens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
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  8. Review
  9. Improving healthcare information for young people with ADHD in general practice: a qualitative study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Primary care provision for young people with ADHD: a multi-perspective qualitative study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna PriceUniversity of Exeter Medical School, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK. a.price@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9147-1876
Tamsin Newlove-DelgadoUniversity of Exeter Medical School, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK.
Helen EkeUniversity of Exeter Medical School, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK.
Moli PaulStratford CAMHS, Coventry and Warwickshire Partnership Trust, Stratford Healthcare, Stratford upon Avon, CV37 6NQ, UK.
Susan YoungPsychology Services Limited, London, UK.
Tamsin FordUniversity of Exeter Medical School, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK.
Astrid JanssensUniversity of Exeter Medical School, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK.

Funding

Department of Health 14/21/52Department of Health HS&DR/14/21/52
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany national and regional clinical guidelines emphasise the need for good communication of information to young people and their parent/carers about what to expect during transition into adult services. Recent research indicates only a minority of young people in need of transition for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) experience continuity of care into adulthood, with additional concerns about quality of transition. This qualitative study explored the role that information plays in experiences of transition from the perspectives of parent/carers and young people.

methodsParticipants were recruited from 10 National Health Service Trusts, located across England, with varying service configurations. Ninety two qualitative interviews were conducted: 64 with young people with ADHD at different stages relative to transition, and 28 with parent/carers. Thematic analysis of data was completed using the Framework Method.

resultsInterviewees reported a range of experiences; however reliance on parent/carers to gather and translate key information, and negative experiences associated with poor communication of information, were universal. Three themes emerged: Navigating information with help from parents; Information on ADHD into adulthood; Information about the transition process. The first revealed the essential role of parent in the translation and application of information, the other two explored distinct types of information necessary for a smooth transition. Interviewees made recommendations for clinical practice similar to UK (United Kingdom) National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines, with an additional emphasis on providing nuanced information on ADHD as a potentially long term condition. It was important to interviewees that General Practitioners had a basic understanding of adult ADHD and also had access to information about service provision.

conclusionsOur findings illustrate that the availability and communication of information to young people and their parent/carers is an essential component of the transition process between child and adult ADHD services. How and when it is provided may support or impede transition. This study constitutes a substantial contribution to the evidence base, drawing on interviews from a range of participants across England and from Trusts offering different types of services.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleMental Health ServicesParentsState MedicineTransition to Adult CareUnited KingdomYoung AdultADHDAdolescentInformationMental healthQualitativeTransition

Identifiers

PMID31847827
PMCPMC6918680

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.