Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31847744›Full record

ArticleBiology letters2019

Canine sense of quantity: evidence for numerical ratio-dependent activation in parietotemporal cortex.

Lauren S Aulet, Veronica C Chiu, Ashley Prichard, Mark Spivak, Stella F Lourenco, Gregory S Berns

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Do Domestic Dogs (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren S AuletDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Veronica C ChiuDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Ashley PrichardDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Mark SpivakComprehensive Pet Therapy, Atlanta, GA 30328, USA.
Stella F LourencoDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Gregory S BernsDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Emory University · USAID Atlanta · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Learning Across Development and SpeciesT32HD071845 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BAUER, PATRICIA J., HAMPTON, ROBERT R · 2013 to 2022
$2.2M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD071845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The approximate number system (ANS), which supports the rapid estimation of quantity, emerges early in human development and is widespread across species. Neural evidence from both human and non-human primates suggests the parietal cortex as a primary locus of numerical estimation, but it is unclear whether the numerical competencies observed across non-primate species are subserved by similar neural mechanisms. Moreover, because studies with non-human animals typically involve extensive training, little is known about the spontaneous numerical capacities of non-human animals. To address these questions, we examined the neural underpinnings of number perception using awake canine functional magnetic resonance imaging. Dogs passively viewed dot arrays that varied in ratio and, critically, received no task-relevant training or exposure prior to testing. We found evidence of ratio-dependent activation, which is a key feature of the ANS, in canine parietotemporal cortex in the majority of dogs tested. This finding is suggestive of a neural mechanism for quantity perception that has been conserved across mammalian evolution.

Indexed as

Cerebral CortexParietal LobeAnimalsDogsHumansMagnetic Resonance Imagingapproximate number systemcanine cognitionfMRIparietal cortexquantity discrimination

Identifiers

PMID31847744
PMCPMC6936025
OpenAlexW2995013601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.