Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31847660›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2020

Prognostic Significance of Serum Cholinesterase Level in Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Insights From the PURSUIT-HFpEF Registry.

Masahiro Seo, Takahisa Yamada, Shunsuke Tamaki, Shungo Hikoso, Yoshio Yasumura, Yoshiharu Higuchi, Yusuke Nakagawa, Masaaki Uematsu, Haruhiko Abe, Hisakazu Fuji and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. β-blockers may be detrimental in frail patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024
    Observational
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  17. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Masahiro SeoDivision of Cardiology Osaka General Medical Center Osaka Japan.
Takahisa YamadaDivision of Cardiology Osaka General Medical Center Osaka Japan.
Shunsuke TamakiDivision of Cardiology Osaka General Medical Center Osaka Japan.
Shungo HikosoDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Osaka Japan.
Yoshio YasumuraDepartment of Cardiology Amagasaki Chuo Hospital Amagasaki Japan.
Yoshiharu HiguchiDivision of Cardiology Osaka Police Hospital Osaka Japan.
Yusuke NakagawaDivision of Cardiology Kawanishi City Hospital Kawanishi Japan.
Masaaki UematsuCardiovascular Division National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital Osaka Japan.
Haruhiko AbeCardiovascular Division National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital Osaka Japan.
Hisakazu FujiCardiovascular Division Kobe Ekisaikai Hospital Kobe Japan.
Toshiaki ManoDivision of Cardiology Kansai Rosai Hospital Amagasaki Japan.
Daisaku NakataniDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Osaka Japan.
Masatake FukunamiDivision of Cardiology Osaka General Medical Center Osaka Japan.
Yasushi SakataDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Osaka Japan.
Osaka City General Hospital · JPOsaka University · JPOsaka National Hospital · JPHyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center · JPKansai Rosai Hospital · JPKishiwada City Hospital · JPOsaka Ekisaikai Hospital · JPOsaka Police Hospital · JPOsaka Prefectural Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Malnutrition is one of the most important comorbidities in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. We recently reported the prognostic significance of serum cholinesterase level and superior predictive power of cholinesterase level to other objective nutritional indices such as the controlling nutritional status score, prognostic nutritional index, and geriatric nutritional risk index in patients with acute decompensated heart failure. The aim of this study was to clarify the prognostic role of cholinesterase in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction/acute decompensated heart failure and investigate incremental cholinesterase value. Methods and Results We prospectively studied 274 consecutive patients from the PURSUIT-HFpEF (Prospective Multicenter Observational Study of Patients with Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction) study. During a follow-up period of 1.2±0.6 years, 56 patients reached the composite end points (cardiovascular death and readmission for worsening heart failure). In the multivariable Cox analysis, cholinesterase level was significantly associated with the composite end points after adjustment for major confounders. A Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that patients with low cholinesterase levels (stratified by tertile) had significantly greater risk of reaching the composite end points than those with middle or high cholinesterase levels (

Indexed as

Stroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCholinesterasesDown-RegulationFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHeart FailureHumansJapanMalePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProspective StudiesBiomarkersCholinesterasescholinesteraseheart failuremalnutritionnutritional indicesrisk stratification

Identifiers

PMID31847660
PMCPMC6988145
OpenAlexW2995246795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.