Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31847536›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2020

Improved clinical outcomes among persons with HIV who quit smoking.

Su Fen Lubitz, Alex Flitter, Rebecca L Ashare, Morgan Thompson, Frank Leone, Robert Gross, Robert Schnoll

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for tobacco use cessation in people living with HIV.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Smoking cessation for improving mental health.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Tobacco Use and Treatment of Tobacco Dependence Among People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Practical Guide for Clinicians.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  8. The effect of art therapy on reoccurring smoking among youths.American journal of translational research · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Su Fen LubitzDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Alex FlitterDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rebecca L AshareDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Morgan ThompsonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Frank LeonePulmonary, Allergy, & Critical Care Division, University of Pennsylvania Presbyterian Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Robert GrossDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Robert SchnollDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4089-856X
University of Pennsylvania · USUPMC Presbyterian · US

Funding

Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ronald G Collman · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
Penn Mental Health AIDS Research CenterP30MH097488 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Karine Dube, Kelly L Jordan-Sciutto · 2013 to 2026
$23.5M
A Placebo Controlled Trial of Varenicline for Smoking among those with HIV/AIDSR01DA033681 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SCHNOLL, ROBERT ADAM · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
A Patient-Oriented Research Mentoring Program in Tobacco Dependence ResearchK24DA045244 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Robert Adam Schnoll · 2018 to 2026
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA045244NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033681NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH097488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quitting smoking among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) is a priority. However, PLWHA and clinicians working with PLWHA are reluctant to use tobacco use treatments out of concern that smoking cessation can diminish anti-retroviral therapy (ART) adherence and quality of life (QoL) and increase psychiatric symptoms. This secondary analysis from a placebo-controlled varenicline trial for tobacco dependence among PLWHA (

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSmoking CessationBupropionFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeSmokingBupropionHIVoutcomesquality of lifesmokingTobaccovarenicline

Identifiers

PMID31847536
PMCPMC7297654
OpenAlexW2996368933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.