Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31847267›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Active Commute in Relation to Cognition and Academic Achievement in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Future Recommendations.

Madhura Phansikar, Sadia Anjum Ashrafi, Naiman A Khan, William V Massey, Sean P Mullen

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Physical Activity and Academic Achievement: An Umbrella Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. How School Travel Affects Children's Psychological Well-Being and Academic Achievement in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Learning to Cycle: From Training Wheels to Balance Bike.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Long-Term Perspectives of a School-Based Intervention to Promote Active School Transportation.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Madhura PhansikarDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA.
Sadia Anjum AshrafiDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA.
Naiman A KhanDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6135-9389
William V MasseyCollege of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Sean P MullenDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8200-4026

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Active commuting to school (ACS) is an important source of physical activity among children. Recent research has focused on ACS and its benefits on cognition and academic achievement (AA), factors important for success in school. This review aims to synthesize literature on the relationship between ACS and cognition or AA among children and adolescents. Peer-reviewed articles in PubMed, Web of Science, PsycINFO and Cochrane Library assessing ACS with cognition and/or AA among children, until February 2019, were selected. Twelve studies across nine countries (age range 4-18.5 years) were included. One study used accelerometers, whereas all others used self-report measures of ACS. A wide range of objective assessments of cognitive functioning and AA domains were used. Five among eight studies, and four among six found a positive relationship between ACS and cognitive or AA measure, respectively. Four studies found dose-response relationships, and some studies found sex differences. The quantitative analysis found that ACS was not significantly associated with mathematics score (odds ratio = 1.18; CI = 0.40, 3.48). Findings are discussed in terms of methodological issues, potential confounders, and the strength of the evidence. Future studies should conduct longitudinal studies and use objective measures of ACS to understand this relationship further.

Indexed as

Academic SuccessCognitionExerciseSchoolsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolHumansStudentsTransportationactive travelbicyclingexecutive functionwalking

Identifiers

PMID31847267
PMCPMC6950697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.