Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31847131›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2019

Cortical Thickness Links Impulsive Personality Traits and Risky Behavior.

Rickie Miglin, Nadia Bounoua, Shelly Goodling, Ana Sheehan, Jeffrey M Spielberg, Naomi Sadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Emotion-related impulsivity is related to orbitofrontal cortical sulcation.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2024
    Article
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  5. The age-varying effects of adolescent stress on impulsivity and sensation seeking.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rickie MiglinDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19713, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8584-7830
Nadia BounouaDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19713, USA.
Shelly GoodlingDepartment of Psychology, York College of Pennsylvania, York, PA 17403, USA.
Ana SheehanDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19713, USA.
Jeffrey M SpielbergDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19713, USA.
Naomi SadehDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19713, USA.

Funding

Updated confocal microscope in the Imaging Core facility to support biomedical researchP20GM103653 · NIGMS · DELAWARE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HARRINGTON, MELISSA A · 2012 to 2022
$22.7M
Adaptive and Maladaptive Neural Network Responses to Inhibitory ChallengesR01MH116228 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI SAMIMI-SADEH, NAOMI · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS 2P20GM103653-06-6527NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103653NIMH NIH HHS 1R01MH116228-01A1NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH117623NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH117662NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impulsive personality traits are often predictive of risky behavior, but not much is known about the neurobiological basis of this relationship. We investigated whether thickness of the cortical mantle varied as a function of impulsive traits and whether such variation also explained recent risky behavior. A community sample of 107 adults (ages 18-55; 54.2% men) completed self-report measures of impulsive traits and risky behavior followed by a neuroimaging protocol. Using the three-factor model of impulsive traits derived from the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale, analysis of the entire cortical mantle identified three thickness clusters that related to impulsive traits. Sensation seeking was negatively related to thickness in the right pericalcarine cortex, whereas impulsive urgency was positively associated with thickness in the left superior parietal and right paracentral lobule. Notably, follow-up analyses showed that thickness in the right pericalcarine cortex also related to recent risky behavior, with the identified cluster mediating the association between sensation seeking and risky behavior. Findings suggest that reduced thickness in the pericalcarine region partially explains the link between sensation seeking and the tendency to engage in risky behavior, providing new insight into the neurobiological basis of these relationships.

Indexed as

cortical thicknesssensation seekingUPPS-Purgency

Identifiers

PMID31847131
PMCPMC6955970

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.