Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31846114›Full record

ArticleThe Prostate2020

Cancer-stromal cell fusion as revealed by fluorescence protein tracking.

Ruoxiang Wang, Michael S Lewis, Ji Lyu, Haiyen E Zhau, Stephen J Pandol, Leland W K Chung

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Prostate, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How Do Cancer Cells Fuse and Why?Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Cell-cell fusion in cancer: The next cancer hallmark?The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cell Fusion and Syncytia Formation in Cancer.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  6. Microfluidic-based human prostate-cancer-on-chip.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Generation of Cancer Stem/Initiating Cells by Cell-Cell Fusion.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Role of prostate and bone stromal cells on prostate cancer progression.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruoxiang WangUro-Oncology Research, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2614-8292
Michael S LewisUro-Oncology Research, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Ji LyuUro-Oncology Research, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Haiyen E ZhauUro-Oncology Research, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Stephen J PandolDepartment of Pathology, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California.
Leland W K ChungUro-Oncology Research, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Prostate Cancer Bone Metastasis: Biology and TargetingP01CA098912 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHUNG, LELAND W.K. · 2003 to 2019
$24.0M
Functional characterization of PrLZ in prostate cancerR21CA112330 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, RUOXIANG · 2005 to 2006
$260k
NCI NIH HHS CA098912NCI NIH HHS CA112330NCI NIH HHS P01 CA098912NCI NIH HHS R21 CA112330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe previously determined that cancer-stromal interaction was a direct route to tumor cell heterogeneity progression, since cancer-stromal cell fusion in coculture resulted in the creation of heterogeneous clones of fusion hybrid progeny. In this report, we modified the cancer-stromal coculture system to establish optimal experimental conditions for investigating cell fusion machinery and the mechanism of heterogeneity progression. EXPERIMENTAL

designRed fluorescence protein-tagged LNCaP cells were cocultured with green fluorescence protein-labeled prostate stromal cells for cancer-stromal cell fusion, which was tracked as dual fluorescent cells by fluorescence microscopy.

resultsWe identified the most efficient strategy to isolate clones of fusion hybrid progenies. From the coculture, mixed cells including fusion hybrids were subjected to low-density replating for colony formation by fusion hybrid progeny. These colonies could propagate into derivative cell populations. Compared to the parental LNCaP cells, clones of the fusion hybrid progeny displayed divergent behaviors and exhibited permanent genomic hybridization.

conclusionsCancer-stromal cell fusion leads to cancer cell heterogeneity. The cancer-stromal coculture system characterized in this study can be used as a model for molecular characterization of cancer cell fusion as the mechanism behind the progression of heterogeneity observed in clinical prostate cancers.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationCell FusionCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansLuminescent ProteinsMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroscopy, FluorescenceProstatic NeoplasmsProtein TransportRed Fluorescent ProteinStromal CellsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsRed Fluorescent Proteincancer-stromal interactioncell fusionfluorescence proteinmesenchymal stromal cellsprostate cancertumor cell heterogeneitytumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID31846114
PMCPMC6949378
OpenAlexW2994907799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.