Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31845438›Full record

ArticleCancer science2020

Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 has prognostic relevance and is a therapeutic target for high-grade neuroendocrine lung cancers.

Yoshihisa Shimada, Yujin Kudo, Sachio Maehara, Jun Matsubayashi, Yoichi Otaki, Naohiro Kajiwara, Tatsuo Ohira, John D Minna, Norihiko Ikeda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshihisa ShimadaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3811-6159
Yujin KudoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Sachio MaeharaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun MatsubayashiDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoichi OtakiHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Naohiro KajiwaraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuo OhiraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
John D MinnaHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Norihiko IkedaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo Medical University Hospital · JPSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIBBONS, DON LYNN · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, and Technology 18K08799NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907Tokyo Medical University Cancer Research Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-grade neuroendocrine lung cancer (HGNEC), which includes small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) of the lung is a rapidly proliferating, aggressive form of lung cancer. The initial standard chemotherapeutic regimens of platinum doublets are recommended for SCLC and have been frequently used for LCNEC. However, there are currently no molecularly targeted agents with proven clinical benefit for this disease. The deubiquitinating enzyme ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 (UCHL1) is a neuroendocrine cell-specific product that is known as a potential oncogene in several types of cancer, but little is known about the biological function of UCHL1 and its therapeutic potential in HGNEC. In this study, we found that preclinical efficacy evoked by targeting UCHL1 was relevant to prognosis in HGNEC. UCHL1 was found to be expressed in HGNEC, particularly in cell lines and patient samples of SCLC, and the combined use of platinum doublets with selective UCHL1 inhibitors improved its therapeutic response in vitro. Immunohistochemical expression of UCHL1 was significantly associated with postoperative survival in patients with HGNEC and contributed towards distinguishing SCLC from LCNEC. Circulating extracellular vesicles (EV), including exosomes isolated from lung cancer cell lines and serum from early-stage HGNEC, were verified by electron microscopy and nanoparticle tracking analysis. Higher levels of UCHL1 mRNA in EV were found in the samples of patients with early-stage HGNEC than those with early-stage NSCLC and healthy donors' EV. Taken together, UCHL1 may be a potential prognostic marker and a promising druggable target for HGNEC.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEnzyme InhibitorsExtracellular VesiclesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingEnzyme InhibitorsPlatinumUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL1 protein, humanexosomesextracellular vesicleshigh-grade neuroendocrine carcinomalarge cell neuroendocrine carcinomasmall cell lung cancerUCHL1

Identifiers

PMID31845438
PMCPMC7004527
OpenAlexW2995804978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.