Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31845113›Full record

ArticleProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2020

Probiotic and Safety Properties Screening of Enterococcus faecalis from Healthy Chinese Infants.

Juan Wang, Rong Da, Xiaohong Tuo, Yue Cheng, Jie Wei, Kaichong Jiang, Jia Lv, Omolade Monisayo Adediji, Bei Han

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Juan WangSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, P.O.44, NO.76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Rong DaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xiaohong TuoSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, P.O.44, NO.76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Yue ChengSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, P.O.44, NO.76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Jie WeiSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, P.O.44, NO.76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Kaichong JiangSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, P.O.44, NO.76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Jia LvSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, P.O.44, NO.76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Omolade Monisayo AdedijiSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, P.O.44, NO.76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Bei HanSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, P.O.44, NO.76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. hanbei@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-5543

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the probiotic characteristics and safety of seven Enterococcus faecalis isolates from fecal samples of healthy Chinese infants. We evaluated the isolates' tolerance to low pH, survival in bile salts and NaCl, adhesion ability, biofilm formation, antimicrobial activity, toxin gene distribution, hemolysis, gelatinase activity, antibiotic resistance, and virulence to Galleria mellonella. All strains survived at pH 5.0, in 7.0% NaCl, and in 3% bile salt. Adhesion to Caco-2 cells was above 10%. Strain A3-1 had higher adhesion ability toward mucin, collagen, and BSA in vitro, better antibacterial activity, and the strongest biofilm production. We detected seven virulence genes with a distribution of asa1 (100%), cylA (71.4%), esp (85.7%), hyl (14.3%), gelE (85.7%), ace (42.9%), and agg (71.4%). Although all strains were γ-hemolytic, none showed gelatinase activity based on physiological activity detection. All isolates were susceptible to benzylpenicillin, ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, tigecycline, nitrofurantoin, linezolid, and vancomycin; they were not susceptible to erythromycin, quinupristin/dalofopine, and clindamycin. The virulence test of G. mellonella showed that, except for strains 106-1 and 113-1, the other strains had toxicity lower than 10%. Strain A3-1 may have the greatest potential to be developed as a probiotic.

Indexed as

ProbioticsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCaco-2 CellsChinaDrug Resistance, BacterialEnterococcus faecalisFecesHumansInfant, NewbornAnti-Bacterial AgentsEnterococcus faecalisIsolatesProbiotic charactersSafety evaluationStress tolerance

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.