Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31845065›Full record

Trial reportClinical and experimental nephrology2020

Efficacy of xanthine oxidase inhibitor for chronic kidney disease patients with hyperuricemia.

Hiroshi Matsuo, Eiji Ishikawa, Hirofumi Machida, Yasuhide Mizutani, Akiko Tanoue, Takahiro Ohnishi, Tomohiro Murata, Shinya Okamoto, Toru Ogura, Yuki Nishimura and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Effects of a Macroporous Resin Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroshi MatsuoDepartment of Kidney Center, Suzuka Kaisei Hospital, Suzuka, Japan.
Eiji IshikawaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, 514-8507, Japan. ishijin@clin.medic.mie-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7092-3650
Hirofumi MachidaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Takeuchi Hospital, Tsu, Japan.
Yasuhide MizutaniDepartment of Nephrology, Yokkaichi Hazu Medical Center, Yokkaichi, Japan.
Akiko TanoueDepartment of Kidney Center, Suzuka Kaisei Hospital, Suzuka, Japan.
Takahiro OhnishiDepartment of Nephrology, Ise Red Cross Hospital, Ise, Japan.
Tomohiro MurataDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, 514-8507, Japan.
Shinya OkamotoDepartment of Kidney Center, Suzuka Kaisei Hospital, Suzuka, Japan.
Toru OguraClinical Research Support Center, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Japan.
Yuki NishimuraClinical Research Support Center, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Japan.
Hiroo ItoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nabari City Hospital, Nabari, Japan.
Masashi YasutomiDepartment of Nephrology, Kuwana City Medical Center, Kuwana, Japan.
Kan KatayamaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, 514-8507, Japan.
Shinsuke NomuraDepartment of Kidney Center, Suzuka Kaisei Hospital, Suzuka, Japan.
Masaaki ItoDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, 514-8507, Japan.
Mie University · JPMie University Hospital · JPIse Red Cross Hospital · JPNara City Hospital · JPNoguchi Hospital · JPSunagawa City Medical Center · JPSuzuka University · JPYokkaichi Social Insurance Hospital · JP

Funding

Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho CO., LTD. No
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperuricemia is a known risk factor for end-stage renal disease. Although xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitors are expected to protect the kidney function, evidence to this end is insufficient at present.

methodsThis study was a multi-center, open-labeled, randomized study conducted in Mie Prefecture in Japan. Patients were included if they were between 20 and 80 years old and had a serum uric acid (sUA) level ≥ 7.0 mg/dl with or without gout, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 15-60 ml/min/1.73 m

resultsThe change in the median uPCR after 24 weeks was not statistically significant after treatment in the Topiroxostat or Febuxostat group (0.05 g/gCr and - 0.04 g/gCr, respectively). However, the sUA levels decreased significantly in both groups (Topiroxostat group: 8.6 ± 1.1 at baseline to 6.0 ± 1.1 mg/dl at 24 weeks, Febuxostat group: 8.4 ± 1.1 mg/dl at baseline to 5.9 ± 1.3 mg/dl at 24 weeks). No significant change in the eGFR after 24 weeks was noted in either the Topiroxostat or Febuxostat group (- 0.04 ± 4.59 ml/min/1.73 m

conclusionsIn this study, XO inhibitors did not significantly reduce the uPCR in chronic kidney disease stage 3 and 4 patients with hyperuricemia.

Indexed as

AgedCreatinineFebuxostatFemaleHumansHyperuricemiaMaleMiddle AgedNitrilesPyridinesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicXanthine OxidaseCreatinineFebuxostatFYX-051NitrilesPyridinesXanthine OxidaseChronic kidney diseaseFebuxostatHyperuricemiaTopiroxostatUrinary proteinXanthine oxidase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID31845065
OpenAlexW2996223750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.