Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31845006›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

Cancer and end of life: the management provided during the year and the month preceding death in 2015 and causes of death in France.

Audrey Tanguy Melac, Thomas Lesuffleur, Philippe-Jean Bousquet, Anne Fagot-Campagna, Christelle Gastaldi-Ménager, Philippe Tuppin

Abstract readHistorical Article
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Duration of palliative care involvement and immunotherapy treatment near the end of life among patients with cancer who died in-hospital.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  7. Evolution of health care utilization and expenditure during the year before death in 2015 among people with cancer: French snds-based cohort study.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Audrey Tanguy MelacDirection de la Stratégie des Études et des Statistiques, Caisse Nationale d'Assurance Maladie (Cnam), 26-50, avenue du Professeur André Lemierre, F-75986, Paris Cedex 20, France.
Thomas LesuffleurDirection de la Stratégie des Études et des Statistiques, Caisse Nationale d'Assurance Maladie (Cnam), 26-50, avenue du Professeur André Lemierre, F-75986, Paris Cedex 20, France.
Philippe-Jean BousquetInstitut National du Cancer (INCa), Boulogne, France.
Anne Fagot-CampagnaDirection de la Stratégie des Études et des Statistiques, Caisse Nationale d'Assurance Maladie (Cnam), 26-50, avenue du Professeur André Lemierre, F-75986, Paris Cedex 20, France.
Christelle Gastaldi-MénagerDirection de la Stratégie des Études et des Statistiques, Caisse Nationale d'Assurance Maladie (Cnam), 26-50, avenue du Professeur André Lemierre, F-75986, Paris Cedex 20, France.
Philippe TuppinDirection de la Stratégie des Études et des Statistiques, Caisse Nationale d'Assurance Maladie (Cnam), 26-50, avenue du Professeur André Lemierre, F-75986, Paris Cedex 20, France. philippe.tuppin@cnamts.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5698-9215

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe management of cancer patients at the end of life in France and their causes of death are not well known.

methodsPeople managed for cancer in 2014-2015, who died in 2015 and who were covered by the national health insurance general scheme (77% of the French population) were selected from the national health data system in order to analyze the health care reimbursed during the year and the month before their death.

resultsThis study included 125,497 people (mean age 73 years, SD 12.5) managed for cancer: colorectal: 12%, lung: 18%, prostate: 9%, breast: 8% and other: 62%. Almost 67% of people died in short-stay hospitals (SSH), 8% died in rehabilitation units (Rehab), 4% died in hospital at home (HaH), 5% died in skilled nursing homes (SNH) and 15% died at home or another place. The mean annual duration of all types of hospitalization was 70 days (SD 66) and 59% of patients had received hospital palliative care (HPC). During the last month of life, 42% of people had attended an emergency department at least once and people who had received HPC were less often admitted to an intensive care unit (10% versus 23%, 15% overall). During the month before death, 17% of patients had received intravenous chemotherapy (lung 23%, breast 21%) and 9% had received a pharmacy reimbursement for another form of chemotherapy (prostate 24%, breast 19%). The main cause of death was a tumour for 81% of patients: after management of lung cancer in 91% of cases, breast cancer in 81% of cases, colorectal cancer in 76% of cases and prostate cancer in 63% of cases.

conclusionsCancer management and death mostly occurred in SSH in France. Cancer patients frequently attend the emergency department and frequently receive chemotherapy during the last month of life. These data continue to contrast with those observed in Scandinavian- and English-speaking countries, in which management of the end of life at home is preferred.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCause of DeathFemaleFranceHistory, 21st CenturyHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsTerminal CareCancerEnd of lifeHospitalizationPalliative carePlace of death

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.