Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31844832›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.)2019

Prenatal exposure to metal mixture and sex-specific birth outcomes in the New Hampshire Birth Cohort Study.

Antonio J Signes-Pastor, Brett T Doherty, Megan E Romano, Kelsey M Gleason, Jiang Gui, Emily Baker, Margaret R Karagas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Antonio J Signes-PastorDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Brett T DohertyDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Megan E RomanoDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Kelsey M GleasonDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Jiang GuiDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Emily BakerDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Margaret R KaragasDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Fred W Kolling IV · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
VARIATION IN BIOACCUMULATION AND BIOMAGNIFICATION OF METALS IN NORTHERN US LAKESP42ES007373 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STANTON, BRUCE A. · 1995 to 2019
$52.0M
A prospective study of critical environmental exposures in formative early life that impact lifelong health in rural US children: the New Hampshire Birth Cohort StudyUH3OD023275 · OD · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MARGARET Rita KARAGAS, Juliette Madan · 2018 to 2026
$44.3M
Relation Between In-utero Vitamin D and Immune Function in Early Childhood P20GM104416 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA · 2013 to 2022
$23.7M
Project 3: Placental Biomarkers of Exposure and Outcome (Marsit)P01ES022832 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MURRAY, CAROLYN J · 2013 to 2018
$4.7M
Training Program for Quantitative Population Sciences in CancerR25CA134286 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA, TOSTESON, TOR D · 2009 to 2018
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R25 CA134286NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES022832NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES007373NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104416NIH HHS UH3 OD023275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn utero exposure to individual metals may impact fetal growth, though little is known about the effects of exposure to metal mixtures. Therefore, we investigated joint effects of in utero exposure to a mixture of As (arsenic), Mn (manganese), and Pb (lead) on newborn outcomes in a United States population.

methodsConcentrations of As, Mn, and Pb were determined in maternal postpartum toenail samples, a biomarker of in utero exposure, from 989 maternal-infant pairs (492 females and 497 males). Newborns' anthropometric characteristics, including head circumference, length, and weight, were obtained from medical records. The joint effects of the three metals were modeled using Bayesian kernel machine regression and linear regression. Both sex-combined and sex-stratified statistical analyses were performed.

resultsWe observed an inverted-U-shape association between maternal toenail Mn concentrations and newborn head circumference, particularly among female infants. Concentrations of Pb were related to reduced head circumference, weight, and length, especially among females at lower concentrations of the other metals. Overall, toenail As concentrations were related to reduced head circumference, especially among males, and an increase in birth length and weight among females. We found little evidence of As interactions with other metals within the mixture.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that in utero metal mixture exposures may influence birth outcomes, and that such relations may differ by infant sex.

Indexed as

arsenicin utero exposureleadmanganesemetal mixturenewborns’ sizesex

Identifiers

PMID31844832
PMCPMC6914313

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.