Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31844830›Full record

ArticleJBMR plus2019

Accelerated Cortical Osteolysis of Metatarsals in Charcot Neuroarthropathy: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study.

David R Sinacore, Kirk E Smith, Kathryn L Bohnert, David J Gutekunst, Jeffrey E Johnson, Michael J Strube

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JBMR plus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David R SinacoreDepartment of Physical Therapy High Point University High Point NC USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7242-3585
Kirk E SmithDepartment of Biomedical Informatics UAMS Medical Center Little Rock AR USA.
Kathryn L BohnertProgram in Physical Therapy Washington University St. Louis MO USA.
David J GutekunstDepartment of Physical Therapy St. Louis University St. Louis MO USA.
Jeffrey E JohnsonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Louis School of Medicine Washington University St. Louis MO USA.
Michael J StrubeDepartment of Psychology, St. Louis School of Medicine Washington University St. Louis MO USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USHigh Point University · USSaint Louis University · USUniversity of Arkansas Medical Center · US

Funding

EX VIVO VALIDATION OF IMAGE-BASED BIOMARKER OF PEDAL BONE QUALITYR03HD068660 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SINACORE, DAVID RUSSELL · 2012 to 2013
$148k
NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD068660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metatarsals are frequent sites of stress and fragility fractures in younger athletic populations and aging older adults. Metatarsal fractures are particularly common in Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN), a complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and peripheral neuropathy (PN). Neuropathic metatarsal fractures may be caused by an accelerated cortical bone osteolysis and may be reflected as geometric-derived strength estimates from standard foot radiographs. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine geometry and strength-derived estimates of the metatarsals in individuals with DM, PN, and CN compared with younger and older adult controls who were nondiabetic and nonneuropathic. We studied 62 participants: 20 young adult controls (YACs), 22 older adult controls (OACs), and 20 diagnosed with DMPN&CN. From weight-bearing radiographs, we measured the outer diaphysis diameter and inner marrow diameter at the distal, middle, and proximal diaphysis sites of the second and fifth metatarsal. From these diameters, we derived strength estimates of combined cortical width (CCt.Wi), percent cortical area (%Ct.rA), buckling ratio (BR), moment of inertia (MOI), and section modulus (SM) at each site in both metatarsals. DMPN&CN participants had an accelerated cortical thinning, decreased %Ct.Ar, increased BR, and lower MOI and SM compared with OACs and YACs. The OACs showed age-related decreases in CCt.Wi and % Ct.Ar, and increased BR. The BR demonstrated significant group × bone × site interaction with the distal fifth metatarsal in the DMPN&CN group having the lowest bone strength. The BR in the distal fifth metatarsal of DMPN&CN participants was 36% and 49% greater than in the OAC and YAC groups, respectively. DMPN&CN participants have lower metatarsal bone strength estimates compared with younger and older adult controls. Standard foot radiographs demonstrate an accelerated cortical osteolysis in DMPN&CN individuals, particularly in the distal fifth metatarsal diaphysis. © 2019 The Authors.

Indexed as

RADIOLOGY; FRACTURE RISK ASSESSMENT; PRACTICE/POLICY‐RELATED ISSUES; AGING; BIOMECHANICS; ORTHOPEDICS

Identifiers

PMID31844830
PMCPMC6894723
OpenAlexW2980308997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.