Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31844391›Full record

ArticlePaediatrics & child health2019

Family functioning among adolescents with narcolepsy.

Arpita Parmar, Eluen Ann Yeh, Daphne J Korczak, Shelly K Weiss, Zihang Lu, Allison Zweerink, Alene Toulany, Brian J Murray, Indra Narang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Paediatrics & child health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Families of adults with idiopathic hypersomnia and narcolepsy: psychosocial impact and contribution to symptom management.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Article
  2. A qualitative exploration of the lived experience of mothers caring for a child with narcolepsy.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Arpita ParmarDivision of Respiratory Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario.
Eluen Ann YehUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Daphne J KorczakUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Shelly K WeissUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Zihang LuUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Allison ZweerinkDivision of Respiratory Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario.
Alene ToulanyUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Brian J MurrayUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Indra NarangDivision of Respiratory Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNarcolepsy is a sleep disorder with no cure with onset typically during adolescence. Caring for an adolescent with a lifelong medical condition can negatively impact family structure, cohesion, relationships, and overall functioning. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate family functioning in a cohort of adolescents with narcolepsy using the PedsQL Family Impact Module. The secondary objective was to compare family functioning in adolescents with narcolepsy to adolescents with chronic pain based on published data.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study of adolescents (aged 10 to 18 years) with narcolepsy. The narcolepsy group was recruited from The Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto, Canada. Family functioning was assessed by the PedsQL family impact module total scores, which was completed by the patient's caregiver. The PedsQL family impact module yields a total scale which encompasses parent health-related quality of life, daily activities, family relationships, communication, and worry subscales. Lower scores suggest poorer family functioning. Secondary data analyses were used to compare participants' family functioning to a cohort of adolescents with chronic pain.

resultsThirty adolescents with narcolepsy participated (mean age=13.8 ± 2.2 years, 76.7% male). Family functioning was impaired in this cohort of adolescents with narcolepsy and similar to adolescents with chronic pain (64.0 ± 19.8 versus 64.7 ± 19.5; P=0.849).

conclusionFamily functioning is impaired in adolescents with narcolepsy. Clinical teams should assess family functioning at routine clinic visits by asking about concerns and challenges related to caring for an adolescent with narcolepsy and providing resources and support as needed.

Indexed as

AdolescentsCaregiversFamilyNarcolepsy

Identifiers

PMID31844391
PMCPMC6901168

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.