Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31844378›Full record

ArticleJournal of social distress and the homeless2019

Longitudinal Cost of Services in a Homeless Sample with Cocaine Use Disorder.

Emine R Ayvaci, David E Pollio, Barry A Hong, Carol S North

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of social distress and the homeless, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emine R AyvaciDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
David E PollioDepartment of Social Work, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Barry A HongDepartment of Psychiatry, The Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Carol S NorthDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
Translational Research Activities in Neuropsychiatry (TRAIN) - Renewal - 1R25MH101078 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TRIVEDI, MADHUKAR H. · 2014 to 2025
$2.1M
PROSPECTIVE ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT STUDY OF TMDR01DE010713 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI GATCHEL, ROBERT JOSEPH · 1994 to 2004
$1.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE010713NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH101078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homeless people with cocaine use disorder have multiple comorbidities and costly service needs. This study examined service costs associated with cocaine use and substance service use in substance, psychiatric, and medical service sectors. 127 homeless participants with cocaine use disorder were interviewed annually. Self-report and agency-report service use and cost data were combined. Pairwise comparisons were made with cocaine abstinence and substance service use in relation to mean and yearly proportional service costs in 3 service sectors. Among substance service users, achievement of abstinence was not associated with decreased substance service costs. Cocaine abstinence was associated with proportional reduction of substance service costs over time. Substance service use was associated with proportional reduction of psychiatric service costs over time among the abstinent subgroup. Conversely, substance service use was associated with continuing higher medical service expenditures in the abstinent subgroup and higher psychiatric service expenditures in those not abstinent. Homeless individuals who achieved cocaine abstinence after using substance services had decreased substance service expenditures. Individuals with continued substance service use had greater medical and psychiatric service costs. Policy based on maximizing benefits while minimizing costs appears insufficiently complex to incorporate the multiple needs and associated with costs of treating homeless populations.

Indexed as

Cocaine usecost of health serviceshomelessnessservice utilizationsubstance service use

Identifiers

PMID31844378
PMCPMC6914308
OpenAlexW2923544066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.