Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31844279›Full record

ArticleNature materials2020

Mutant lamins cause nuclear envelope rupture and DNA damage in skeletal muscle cells.

Ashley J Earle, Tyler J Kirby, Gregory R Fedorchak, Philipp Isermann, Jineet Patel, Sushruta Iruvanti, Steven A Moore, Gisèle Bonne, Lori L Wallrath, Jan Lammerding

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 171 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
171citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

171 citing papers in PubMed, 251 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. An Unbiased Drug Screen in a Drosophila Model ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

111 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ashley J Earle *Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering & Weill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Tyler J Kirby *Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering & Weill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Gregory R Fedorchak *Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering & Weill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0772-6053
Philipp IsermannMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering & Weill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Jineet PatelMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering & Weill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Sushruta IruvantiMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering & Weill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Steven A MooreDepartment of Pathology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Gisèle BonneSorbonne Université, Inserm UMRS 974, Center of Research in Myology, Association Institute of Myology, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2516-3258
Lori L WallrathDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Jan LammerdingMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering & Weill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA. jan.lammerding@cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4335-8611
Cornell University · USUniversity of Iowa · USInserm · FR

Funding

Therapeutic Potential of ESC-Derived Myogenic PrecursorsU54NS053672 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CAMPBELL, KEVIN P. · 2005 to 2019
$22.0M
Muscular Dystrophy Specialized Research Center: Project 2P50NS053672 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI KEVIN P. CAMPBELL · 2020 to 2026
$11.9M
Project 3: Physical and Metabolic Constraints of Cancer Cell InvasionU54CA210184 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SCHAFFER, CHRIS B · 2016 to 2020
$10.2M
Nuclear mechanics and mechanotransduction in muscular laminopathiesR01HL082792 · NHLBI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI LAMMERDING, JAN · 2007 to 2023
$4.8M
A Light Sheet Microscope for the Cornell BRC Imaging FacilityS10OD023466 · OD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, REBECCA M · 2017 to 2017
$364k
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA210184NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082792NIH HHS S10 OD023466NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS053672NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS053672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the LMNA gene, which encodes the nuclear envelope (NE) proteins lamins A/C, cause Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, congenital muscular dystrophy and other diseases collectively known as laminopathies. The mechanisms responsible for these diseases remain incompletely understood. Using three mouse models of muscle laminopathies and muscle biopsies from individuals with LMNA-related muscular dystrophy, we found that Lmna mutations reduced nuclear stability and caused transient rupture of the NE in skeletal muscle cells, resulting in DNA damage, DNA damage response activation and reduced cell viability. NE and DNA damage resulted from nuclear migration during skeletal muscle maturation and correlated with disease severity in the mouse models. Reduction of cytoskeletal forces on the myonuclei prevented NE damage and rescued myofibre function and viability in Lmna mutant myofibres, indicating that myofibre dysfunction is the result of mechanically induced NE damage. Taken together, these findings implicate mechanically induced DNA damage as a pathogenic contributor to LMNA skeletal muscle diseases.

Indexed as

DNA DamageLamin Type AMuscular Dystrophy, AnimalMutationMyofibrilsNuclear EnvelopeAnimalsMiceMice, KnockoutLamin Type ALmna protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID31844279
PMCPMC7102937
OpenAlexW2995134417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.