Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31844252›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Behavioral and neural evidence of enhanced long-term memory for untrustworthy faces.

Mathias Weymar, Carlos Ventura-Bort, Julia Wendt, Alexander Lischke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mathias WeymarDepartment of Biological Psychology and Affective Science, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany. mathias.weymar@uni-potsdam.de.
Carlos Ventura-BortDepartment of Biological Psychology and Affective Science, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
Julia WendtDepartment of Biological Psychology and Affective Science, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2299-5881
Alexander LischkeDepartment of Biological and Clinical Psychology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany. alexander.lischke@uni-greifswald.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-2287

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In daily life, we automatically form impressions of other individuals on basis of subtle facial features that convey trustworthiness. Because these face-based judgements influence current and future social interactions, we investigated how perceived trustworthiness of faces affects long-term memory using event-related potentials (ERPs). In the current study, participants incidentally viewed 60 neutral faces differing in trustworthiness, and one week later, performed a surprise recognition memory task, in which the same old faces were presented intermixed with novel ones. We found that after one week untrustworthy faces were better recognized than trustworthy faces and that untrustworthy faces prompted early (350-550 ms) enhanced frontal ERP old/new differences (larger positivity for correctly remembered old faces, compared to novel ones) during recognition. Our findings point toward an enhanced long-lasting, likely familiarity-based, memory for untrustworthy faces. Even when trust judgments about a person do not necessarily need to be accurate, a fast access to memories predicting potential harm may be important to guide social behaviour in daily life.

Indexed as

AdultFaceFacial ExpressionFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsJudgmentMaleMemory, Long-TermRecognition, PsychologyTrust

Identifiers

PMID31844252
PMCPMC6915708

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.