Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31844144›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2020

Distinct genetic changes reveal evolutionary history and heterogeneous molecular grade of DLBCL with MYC/BCL2 double-hit.

Francesco Cucco, Sharon Barrans, Chulin Sha, Alexandra Clipson, Simon Crouch, Rachel Dobson, Zi Chen, Joe Sneath Thompson, Matthew A Care, Thomas Cummin and 14 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. A genetic profiling guideline to support diagnosis and clinical management of lymphomas.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. RHOA controls oncogenic B cell receptor signaling in aggressive lymphoma.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. High-grade B-cell lymphomas: high difficulties to diagnose and treat?Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  17. MYC Point Mutations in Cancer: A Reboot and a Sequel.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco Cucco *Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Sharon Barrans *Haematological Malignancy Diagnostic Service, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Chulin Sha *Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Alexandra ClipsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Simon CrouchDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.
Rachel DobsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Zi ChenDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Joe Sneath ThompsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Matthew A CareFaculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Thomas CumminCancer Research UK Centre and Southampton Clinical Trials Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Josh CaddyCancer Research UK Centre and Southampton Clinical Trials Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Hongxiang LiuHaematopathology and Oncology Diagnostics Service, Cambridge University NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Anne RobinsonHaematopathology and Oncology Diagnostics Service, Cambridge University NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Anna SchuhDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Jude FitzgibbonCentre for Haemato-Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, London, UK.
Daniel PainterDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.
Alexandra SmithDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.
Eve RomanDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.
Reuben ToozeHaematological Malignancy Diagnostic Service, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Catherine BurtonHaematological Malignancy Diagnostic Service, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Andrew J DaviesCancer Research UK Centre and Southampton Clinical Trials Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
David R Westhead *Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0519-3820
Peter W M Johnson *Cancer Research UK Centre and Southampton Clinical Trials Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Ming-Qing Du *Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. mqd20@cam.ac.uk.
University of Cambridge · GBCancer Research UK · GBUniversity of York · GBSt James's University Hospital · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 10066Cancer Research UK 12128Cancer Research UK 15968Cancer Research UK 25352Cancer Research UK 29685Department of HealthMedical Research Council MR/L01629X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a Burkitt lymphoma-like gene expression signature, we recently defined a high-risk molecular high-grade (MHG) group mainly within germinal centre B-cell like diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (GCB-DLBCL), which was enriched for MYC/BCL2 double-hit (MYC/BCL2-DH). The genetic basis underlying MHG-DLBCL and their aggressive clinical behaviour remain unknown. We investigated 697 cases of DLBCL, particularly those with MYC/BCL2-DH (n = 62) by targeted sequencing and gene expression profiling. We showed that DLBCL with MYC/BCL2-DH, and those with BCL2 translocation, harbour the characteristic mutation signatures that are associated with follicular lymphoma and its high-grade transformation. We identified frequent MYC hotspot mutations that affect the phosphorylation site (T58) and its adjacent amino acids, which are important for MYC protein degradation. These MYC mutations were seen in a subset of cases with MYC translocation, but predominantly in those of MHG. The mutations were more frequent in double-hit lymphomas with IG as the MYC translocation partner, and were associated with higher MYC protein expression and poor patient survival. DLBCL with MYC/BCL2-DH and those with BCL2 translocation alone are most likely derived from follicular lymphoma or its precursor lesion, and acquisition of MYC pathogenic mutations may augment MYC function, resulting in aggressive clinical behaviour.

Indexed as

Clonal EvolutionMutationBiomarkers, TumorFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicGene RearrangementHumansLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSurvival RateBCL2 protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID31844144
PMCPMC7192846
OpenAlexW2994968765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.