Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31842951›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2019

Biological attributes of the kissing bug Triatoma rubrofasciata from Vietnam.

Ho Viet Hieu, Le Thanh Do, Sebastián Pita, Hoang Ha, Pham Thi Khoa, Pham Anh Tuan, Ta Phuong Mai, Ngo Giang Lien, Francisco Panzera

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Dynamic of Composition and Diversity of Gut Microbiota inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ho Viet HieuDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Vietnam.
Le Thanh DoInstitute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Vietnam. lethanhdo1@duytan.edu.vn.
Sebastián PitaSección Genética Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Hoang HaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Vietnam.
Pham Thi KhoaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Vietnam.
Pham Anh TuanDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Vietnam.
Ta Phuong MaiDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Vietnam.
Ngo Giang LienDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Science, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Francisco PanzeraSección Genética Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay. panzera@fcien.edu.uy.
Duy Tan University · VNUniversidad de la República · UYVietnam National University, Hanoi · VN

Funding

Comisión Sectorial de Investigación Científica (CSIC-Udelar-Uruguay) No. 160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTriatoma rubrofasciata is the only kissing bug species distributed globally. In the Americas, this species transmits the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, responsible for Chagas disease. The presence of T. rubrofasciata in several Asian countries has greatly increased recently. In Vietnam, it is found in large numbers, closely associated with human environments. Although T. rubrofasciata from Asia is not infected with Tryp. cruzi, it carries other parasites such as Trypanosoma lewisi and Trypanosoma conorhini. Reports of bites by T. rubrofasciata have increased significantly in several places of Vietnam, becoming a public health problem as it produces severe anaphylactic reactions.

methodsSpecimens of T. rubrofasciata were collected from seven provinces in central Vietnam. We analyzed different biological attributes (life-cycle, starvation resistance, feeding and reproductive capacities) and genetic characteristics (chromosomes and DNA sequences) of T. rubrofasciata from Vietnam and compared them with Brazilian specimens. Natural infection with Tryp. conorhini and Tryp. lewisi were analyzed in a sample of 100 collected insects.

resultsSpecies identification of T. rubrofasciata from central Vietnam was corroborated by genetic markers. Cytogenetic analyses showed that T. rubrofasciata from central Vietnam share the same chromosomal characteristics with individuals from Brazil and Hanoi. DNA sequence analyses of a mitochondrial cytochrome b gene fragment showed little variation between Old and New World specimens. Our study sample, compared with Brazilian individuals, showed a higher survival capacity revealed by a higher hatching rate (98% compared with 80.5%), a larger amount of blood taken in single meal and long-term starvation resistance. Furthermore, this species had a high natural rate of infection with Tryp. conorhini (46%) and Tryp. lewisi (27%).

conclusionsFor T. rubrofasciata of Vietnam, a high rate of fecundity throughout the year, a high capacity for starvation, and its occurrence in synanthropic environments of urban areas with a high availability of food sources are risk factors to be taken into account by vector control campaigns. The several allergic reactions caused by their bites and their high infection with Tryp. lewisi highlight the need to implement specific control programmes for T. rubrofasciata in Vietnam.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorLife Cycle StagesReproductionAnimalsBrazilCytochromes bCytogeneticsGenetic VariationGenotypeInsect VectorsKaryotypeSequence Analysis, DNATriatomaTrypanosomaVietnamCytochromes bAsiaBlood-sucking bugTriatoma rubrofasciataTrypanosoma conorhiniTrypanosoma lewisiVietnam

Identifiers

PMID31842951
PMCPMC6915989
OpenAlexW2995410976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.