Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31842760›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2019

Whole-genome sequence-based comparison and profiling of virulence-associated genes of Bacillus cereus group isolates from diverse sources in Japan.

Akiko Okutani, Satoshi Inoue, Akira Noguchi, Yoshihiro Kaku, Shigeru Morikawa

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Characterization and spoilage potential ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
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  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akiko OkutaniDepartment of Veterinary Science, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan. okutani@nih.go.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-5701-7768
Satoshi InoueDepartment of Veterinary Science, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira NoguchiDepartment of Veterinary Science, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihiro KakuDepartment of Veterinary Science, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeru MorikawaDepartment of Veterinary Science, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPOkayama University of Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe complete genome sequences of 44 Bacillus cereus group isolates collected from diverse sources in Japan were analyzed to determine their genetic backgrounds and diversity levels in Japan. Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and core-genome single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) typing data from whole-genome sequences were analyzed to determine genetic diversity levels. Virulence-associated gene profiles were also used to evaluate the genetic backgrounds and relationships among the isolates.

resultsThe 44 B. cereus group isolates, including soil- and animal-derived isolates and isolates recovered from hospitalized patients and food poisoning cases, were genotyped by MLST and core-genome SNP typing. Genetic variation among the isolates was identified by the MLST and core-genome SNP phylogeny comparison against reference strains from countries outside of Japan. Exploratory principal component analysis and nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) analyses were used to assess the genetic similarities among the isolates using gene presence and absence information and isolate origins as the metadata. A significant correlation was seen between the principal components and the presence of genes encoding hemolysin BL and emetic genetic determinants in B. cereus, and the capsule proteins in B. anthracis. NMDS showed that the cluster of soil isolates overlapped with the cluster comprising animal-derived and clinical isolates.

conclusionsMolecular and epidemiological analyses of B. cereus group isolates in Japan suggest that the soil- and animal-derived bacteria from our study are not a significant risk to human health. However, because several of the clinical isolates share close genetic relationships with the environmental isolates, both molecular and epidemiological surveillance studies could be used effectively to estimate virulence in these important pathogens.

Indexed as

Soil MicrobiologyAnimalsBacillus anthracisBacillus cereusBacterial Typing TechniquesFoodborne DiseasesGenetic VariationGenotypeGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHospitalizationHumansJapanMultilocus Sequence TypingPhylogenyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Analysis, DNABacillus cereus groupCore-genome SNP typingEpidemiological variablesMultilocus sequence typingNonmetric multidimensional scalingPrincipal component analysisWhole-genome sequence

Identifiers

PMID31842760
PMCPMC6915864
OpenAlexW2994664763

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.