Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31842295›Full record

ReviewCells2019

Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Melatonin in Osteosarcoma.

Ko-Hsiu Lu, Renn-Chia Lin, Jia-Sin Yang, Wei-En Yang, Russel J Reiter, Shun-Fa Yang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Identification of Gαi3 as a promising target for osteosarcoma treatment.International journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ko-Hsiu LuDepartment of Orthopedics, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 402, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7600-4268
Renn-Chia LinDepartment of Orthopedics, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
Jia-Sin YangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
Wei-En YangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
Russel J ReiterDepartment of Cell Systems and Anatomy, UT Health, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Shun-Fa YangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0365-7927
Chung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma, the most common primary bone malignancy, occurs most frequently in adolescents with a peak of incidence at 11-15 years. Melatonin, an indole amine hormone, shows a wide range of anticancer activities. The decrease in melatonin levels simultaneously concurs with the increase in bone growth and the peak age distribution of osteosarcoma during puberty, so melatonin has been utilized as an adjunct to chemotherapy to improve the quality of life and clinical outcomes. While a large amount of research has been conducted to understand the complex pleiotropic functions and the molecular and cellular actions elicited by melatonin in various types of cancers, a few review reports have focused on osteosarcoma. Herein, we summarized the anti-osteosarcoma effects of melatonin and its underlying molecular mechanisms to illustrate the known significance of melatonin in osteosarcoma and to address cellular signaling pathways of melatonin in vitro and in animal models. Even in the same kind of osteosarcoma, melatonin has been sparingly investigated to counteract tumor growth, apoptosis, and metastasis through different mechanisms, depending on different cell lines. We highlighted the underlying mechanism of anti-osteosarcoma properties evoked by melatonin, including antioxidant activity, anti-proliferation, induction of apoptosis, and the inhibition of invasion and metastasis. Moreover, we discussed the drug synergy effects of the role of melatonin involved and the method to fortify the anti-cancer effects on osteosarcoma. As a potential therapeutic agent, melatonin is safe for children and adolescents and is a promising candidate for an adjuvant by reinforcing the therapeutic effects and abolishing the unwanted consequences of chemotherapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell SurvivalDrug SynergismHumansMelatoninOsteosarcomaQuality of LifeSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsMelatoninapoptosismelatoninmetastasisosteosarcomapathway

Identifiers

PMID31842295
PMCPMC6952995
OpenAlexW2996457812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.