Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31841030›Full record

ArticleDiabetes & vascular disease research

Prediction of major adverse cardiac, cerebrovascular events in patients with diabetes after acute coronary syndrome.

Aurora Baluja, Moisés Rodríguez-Mañero, Alberto Cordero, Bahij Kreidieh, Diego Iglesias-Alvarez, Jose M García-Acuña, Alvaro Martínez-Gómez, Rosa Agra-Bermejo, Leyre Alvarez-Rodríguez, Charigan Abou-Jokh and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes & vascular disease research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nomogram Based on Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Coronary Heart Disease.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Aurora BalujaCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5204-0771
Moisés Rodríguez-MañeroCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7566-9321
Alberto CorderoCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV CB16/11/00226-CB16/11/00420), Madrid, Spain.
Bahij KreidiehUniversity of Miami/JFK Medical Center Palm Beach Regional GME Consortium, Atlantis, FL, USA.
Diego Iglesias-AlvarezCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Jose M García-AcuñaCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Alvaro Martínez-GómezCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Rosa Agra-BermejoCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Leyre Alvarez-RodríguezCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Charigan Abou-JokhCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Mónica López-RatónBoard of Education, Galician Government, Xunta de Galicia, Spain.
Francisco Gude-SampedroClinical Epidemiology Unit, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Julián Alvarez-EscuderoCritical Patient Translational Research Group, Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Management, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Jose R González-JuanateyCardiology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESHospital Universitari Sant Joan D'Alacant · ESUniversity of Miami · USXunta de Galicia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe risk of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events following acute coronary syndrome is increased in people with diabetes. Predicting out-of-hospital outcomes upon follow-up remains difficult, and no simple, well-validated tools exist for this population at present. We aim to evaluate several factors in a competing risks model for actionable evaluation of the incidence of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events in diabetic outpatients following acute coronary syndrome.

methodsRetrospective analysis of consecutive patients admitted for acute coronary syndrome in two centres. A Fine-Gray competing risks model was adjusted to predict major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events and all-cause mortality. A point-based score is presented that is based on this model.

resultsOut of the 1400 patients, there were 783 (55.9%) with at least one major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular event (417 deaths). Of them, 143 deaths were due to non-major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events. Predictive Fine-Gray models show that the 'PG-HACKER' risk factors (gender, age, peripheral arterial disease, left ventricle function, previous congestive heart failure, Killip class and optimal medical therapy) were associated to major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events.

conclusionThe PG-HACKER score is a simple and effective tool that is freely available and easily accessible to physicians and patients. The PG-HACKER score can predict major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events following acute coronary syndrome in patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedAged, 80 and overCerebrovascular DisordersDiabetes MellitusFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessmentcardiovascular deathDiabetes mellitusleft ventricle ejection fractionmajor adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular eventsmyocardial infarctionscore

Identifiers

PMID31841030
PMCPMC7510367
OpenAlexW2996588335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.