Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31840534›Full record

ArticleClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

Deep Vein Thrombosis in Europe-Health-Related Quality of Life and Mortality.

M Monreal, G Agnelli, L H Chuang, A T Cohen, P D Gumbs, R Bauersachs, P Mismetti, A K Gitt, S Kroep, S N Willich and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Thromboembolism among Patients With Coronavirus Disease-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Pooled it
  5. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Quality of life in oncological patients with venous thromboembolic disease.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024
    Review
  14. Functional limitations 3 and 12 months after venous thromboembolism: a cohort study.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Provoked vs minimally provoked vs unprovoked VTE: does it matter?Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

M MonrealHospital Universitari Germans Trias I Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.
G AgnelliUniversity of Perugia, Italy, Perugia, Italy.
L H ChuangPharmerit International, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
A T CohenGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
P D GumbsDaiichi-Sankyo Europe GmbH, Munich, Germany.
R BauersachsDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany.
P MismettiCHU Saint-Etienne, Hospital Nord, Saint Etienne Cedex 2, France.
A K GittHerzzentrum Ludwigshafen, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
S KroepPharmerit International, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1005-8690
S N WillichCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
B Van HoutUniversity of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDeep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a major health-care burden in Europe, but exact estimates are lacking. This study reports results from the PREFER venous thromboembolism (VTE) study concerning health-related quality of life (HrQoL) and mortality of patients with DVT.

methodsPREFER VTE was a prospective, observational study, conducted in 7 European countries, designed to provide data concerning treatment patterns, resource utilization, mortality, and QoL. First-time or recurrent patients with DVT were followed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. Health-related QoL-as measured by the EuroQoL 5-Dimension 5-Level instrument ( EQ-5D-5L)-was analyzed using Tobit regression with repeated measures, assessing the impact of baseline characteristics stratified by cancer activity. Mortality was analyzed using logistic regression.

resultsAt baseline, patients with DVT had a 0.14 lower EQ-5D-5L index score (0.72 for total sample) compared to the reference UK population (0.85). The EQ-5D-5L index score improved from baseline to 12 months in patients with active cancer (from 0.70 to 0.79) and those without (0.72-0.87); 7.3% died within a year, a 5.2% excess mortality compared to the age- and gender-adfjusted general population. The 12-month mortality rate of DVT varied between 2.9% in the pooled data from Germany, Switzerland, or Austria and 15.4% in Italy. Furthermore, the mortality rate differed between patients with active cancer and those without (42.9% vs 4.7%).

conclusionsDeep vein thrombosis is associated with a substantial burden of illness in terms of HrQoL at baseline, which following treatment normalizes after 12 months and has a significant mortality rate. In addition, active cancer has a significant impact on mortality and the HrQoL of patients with DVT.

Indexed as

EuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSurvival AnalysisVenous Thrombosisacute venous thromboembolismdeep vein thrombosishealth-related quality of lifemortalityPREFER

Identifiers

PMID31840534
PMCPMC7027084

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.