Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31839738›Full record

ArticleActa ortopedica brasileira

A RETROSPECTIVE CASE-SERIES ON THE USE OF S53P4 BIOACTIVE GLASS FOR THE ADJUNCTIVE TREATMENT OF SEPTIC DIAPHYSEAL NON-UNION.

Guilherme Pelosini Gaiarsa, Paulo Roberto Dos Reis, Kodi Edson Kojima, Jorge Santos Silva, Ana Lucia Lei Munhoz Lima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta ortopedica brasileira. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Clinical outcomes and complications of S53P4 bioactive glass in chronic osteomyelitis and septic non-unions: a retrospective single-center study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guilherme Pelosini GaiarsaUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas - HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Reconstruction and Lengthening Group, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1481-3048
Paulo Roberto Dos ReisUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas - HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Reconstruction and Lengthening Group, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9126-4359
Kodi Edson KojimaUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas - HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Reconstruction and Lengthening Group, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3700-2718
Jorge Santos SilvaUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas - HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Reconstruction and Lengthening Group, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8901-3120
Ana Lucia Lei Munhoz LimaUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas - HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Reconstruction and Lengthening Group, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2396-9880

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNon-union and persistence of infection at a fracture site for long periods are always described as a challenge to orthopedists, especially in cases of severe compound fractures with comminution and segmental bone loss. This is a case series of septic non-unions, using S53P4 bioactive glass for adjunctive treatment, using internal syntheses or external fixators. The objective is to retrospectively evaluate the results of the use of S53P4 bioglass for the adjunctive treatment of septic non-unions.

methodsWe reviewed 18 patients with septic non-unions. The patients were preoperatively classified using the Non-union Scoring System (NUSS) and union outcomes were assessed by the modified radiographic union scale in tibial (RUST) fractures. Of the 18 patients treated, six underwent internal osteosynthesis and 12 were treated with external fixators in combination with bioactive glass grafting.

resultsThe patients had a mean NUSS score of 56.6 (standard deviation of 7.6) and fracture union was achieved according to the RUST score in 17 of 18 cases (94.4%), with a mean value of 10.2 (standard deviation of 1.0). One patient was lost to follow-up. Reevaluation using the modified RUST score was 12.3 (SD = 1.0), maintaining union of 17/18.

conclusionThe fracture union rate was high, according to the literature, as was control of infection.

Indexed as

Bone Diseases, InfectiousBone SubstitutesFracture FixationFracture HealingFractures, UnunitedOsteomyelitis

Identifiers

PMID31839738
PMCPMC6901156

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.