ArticleEpidemiology and psychiatric sciences2019
The relationship between mental disorders and actual and desired subjective social status.
Article in Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Psychological distress and its association with gender, socioeconomic status, education and health conditions.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Association between obesity and common mental disorders in women: a population-based study in Southern Brazil.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2024Article
- Socioeconomic status, personality, and major mental disorders: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Genetic Risk for Smoking: Disentangling Interplay Between Genes and Socioeconomic Status.Behavior genetics · 2022Article
- Translational approach to understanding momentary factors associated with alcohol consumption.British journal of pharmacology · 2020Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsMental disorders are associated with lower subjective social status (SSS), but a more nuanced understanding of this relationship is needed. We examined the influence of disorder age of onset and recency on SSS and studied whether mental disorders are also associated with the discrepancy between actual and desired SSS.
methodData are from the baseline and second wave of the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study-2 (NEMESIS-2). Mental disorders were assessed with the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI 3.0), while both actual and desired SSS were assessed with a ten-rung ladder. Linear regression was used to examine the association between mental disorders and SSS.
resultsOf 5303 participants, 2237 had a lifetime mental disorder at baseline. These participants reported significantly lower actual SSS (6.28) at follow-up than healthy participants (6.66, B = -0.38 [95% CI -0.48 to -0.27], p < 0.001) and a significantly greater actual-desired SSS discrepancy (1.14 v. 1.05 after controlling for actual SSS, B = 0.09 [0.01-0.17], p = 0.024). Lower age of onset of the first mental disorder was marginally significantly associated with lower actual SSS (B = 0.006 [0.000-0.012], p = 0.046). More recent disorders were also associated with lower actual SSS (B = 0.015 [0.005-0.026], p = 0.005), such that participants whose disorder remitted ⩾6 years before baseline were statistically indistinguishable from healthy participants.
conclusionsLifetime mental disorders are associated with lower actual SSS and a slightly greater discrepancy between actual and desired SSS. However, people with mental disorders in (long-term) remission have a similar social status as healthy participants.
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