Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31839003›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders2019

White matter as a monitoring biomarker for neurodevelopmental disorder intervention studies.

Meghan R Swanson, Heather C Hazlett

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meghan R SwansonSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, GR41, 800 W. Campbell Road, Richardson, TX, 75080-3021, USA. meghan.swanson@utdallas.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8474-3458
Heather C HazlettCarolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities, Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, 27599, NC, USA.
The University of Texas at Dallas · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Cellular and molecular mechanisms governing cortical surface area overgrowth in iPSC-derived neural cells from longitudinally characterized individuals with autismR01HD055741 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph Piven · 2007 to 2026
$52.6M
UNC MRDD Research CenterP30HD003110 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI REZNICK, JAMES · 1985 to 2012
$28.7M
A Longitudinal MRI Study of Brain Development in Fragile X SyndromeR01HD059854 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HAZLETT, HEATHER CODY · 2009 to 2014
$2.9M
Early Social Communication Environment and Brain Development in Infants at Risk for AutismR00MH108700 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI SWANSON, MEGHAN RAE · 2019 to 2021
$731k
Early Social Communication Environment and Brain Development in Infants at Risk for AutismK99MH108700 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SWANSON, MEGHAN RAE · 2016 to 2017
$174k
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development P30-HD003110National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01-HD055741National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01-HD059854NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003110NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD055741NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059854NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH108700NIMH NIH HHS K99-MH108700NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH108700NIMH NIH HHS R00-MH108700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly intervention is a valuable tool to support the development of toddlers with neurodevelopmental disorders. With recent research advances in early identification that allow for pre-symptomatic detection of autism in infancy, scientists are looking forward to intervention during infancy. These advances may be supported by the identification of biologically based treatment and outcome measures that are sensitive and dimensional. The purpose of this review is to evaluate white matter neurodevelopment as a monitoring biomarker for early treatment of neurodevelopmental disorders. Fragile X syndrome (FXS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) as used as exemplars. White matter has unique neurobiology, including a prolonged period of dynamic development. This developmental pattern may make white matter especially responsive to treatment. White matter develops aberrantly in children with ASD and FXS. Histologic studies in rodents have provided targets for FXS pharmacological intervention. However, pharmaceutical clinical trials in humans failed to garner positive clinical results. In this article, we argue that the use of neurobiological monitoring biomarkers may overcome some of these limitations, as they are objective, not susceptible to placebo effects, and are dimensional in nature. SHORT

conclusionAs the field moves towards earlier detection and early intervention for neurodevelopmental disorders, we encourage scientists to consider the advantages of using neurobiological features as monitoring biomarkers.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutism Spectrum DisorderBiomarkersBrainEarly Medical InterventionFragile X SyndromeHumansNeurodevelopmental DisordersWhite MatterBiomarkersAutism spectrum disorderBrainClinical trialFragile X syndromeInterventionMyelinNeurodevelopmentTreatmentWhite matter

Identifiers

PMID31839003
PMCPMC6912948
OpenAlexW2994797157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.