Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31838734›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2020

The association between changes in functional capacity and work ability among unemployed individuals.

Minna Savinainen, Jorma Seitsamo, Matti Joensuu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Minna SavinainenFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, 33540, Tampere, Finland. minna.savinainen@ttl.fi.ORCID 0000-0003-2722-949X
Jorma SeitsamoFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
Matti JoensuuFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

European Social Fund EURA2014/540/09 02 01 01/2014/STM
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUnemployment has multidimensional effects. This study investigated how the changes in functioning are associated with the changes in perceived work ability among unemployed people.

methodsThe participants were clients in projects funded by the European Social Fund (ESF) targeted for unemployed individuals. They answered a questionnaire covering work ability (Work Ability Score) and functioning (cognitive, psychological and social functioning, physical condition and everyday activities) and perceived health at the beginning and at the end of the project (mean follow-up 173 days). The study included data from unemployed respondents (N = 502) aged 19-64 years.

resultsOverall, during the follow-up, both work ability and different aspects of functioning improved, excluding physical condition. Changes in cognitive and psychological functioning, physical condition and everyday activities were significantly associated with the changes in work ability. The physical condition had the strongest association with the changes in work ability. Short unemployment time and especially good perceived health improved WAS over time. Age, gender and follow-up time were not associated with changes in work ability.

conclusionsMaintaining or improving health and functioning and shortening the length of unemployment appeared to be important issues in enhancing work ability and thus increasing re-employability potential.

Indexed as

Work Capacity EvaluationAdultCognitionEuropean UnionFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ConceptSocial InteractionSurveys and QuestionnairesUnemploymentVocational GuidanceFunctioningHealthLongitudinal studyUnemploymentWork ability

Identifiers

PMID31838734
PMCPMC7118035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.