Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31838545›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2020

Morphometric analysis of the anterior column of the acetabulum and safety of intramedullary screw fixation for its fractures in Indian population: a preliminary report.

Vivek Trikha, Arvind Kumar, Samarth Mittal, Jigyasa Passey, Sahil Gaba, Atin Kumar

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Retrograde locked nailing of pubic ramus fractures: a technical note.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Digital study of the ideal position of lag screw internal fixation in the anterior column of the acetabulum].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vivek TrikhaJPN Apex Trauma Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. vivektrikha@gmail.com.
Arvind KumarDepartment of Orthopedics, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi, India.
Samarth MittalJPN Apex Trauma Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Jigyasa PasseyDepartment of Anatomy, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Sahil GabaJPN Apex Trauma Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Atin KumarJPN Apex Trauma Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INInstitute of Medical Sciences · INMaulana Azad Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMorphometric variations of the anterior column of the acetabulum have been described in the literature for its complex structure, which can influence the safe containment of intramedullary screw for fixation of its fractures. The purpose of this CT-based study is to present a preliminary report on the morphometric variations and safety of intramedullary screw fixation of the anterior column of the acetabulum in the Indian population.

methodsCT-based data from 102 uninjured pelves were retrospectively analyzed in iPlanⓇ BrainLab AG, Feldkirchen, Germany. Narrowest zones around acetabulum and superior pubic ramus were measured. We calculated the axis of the anterior column of the acetabulum by joining the centres of these narrowest zones. Standard screws trajectories were directed along this axis. Screw length up to the first cortical perforation, the distance of the exit point from the pubic symphysis, and the length of the anterior column up to the pubic tubercle were measured.

resultsThe osseous corridor of the anterior column of acetabulum had variable cross-section along its length with two constriction zones, first in the acetabular region and second in the superior pubic ramus. Only 54% of our cases allowed safe applicability of 6.5-mm-diameter screw trajectories with safety margin of 2 mm on either side of the screw. Significant morphometric and screw applicability-related differences were observed among male and female cases with males having a wider osseous corridor in general. Elimination of safety margin results in a significant increase in the screw applicability.

conclusionThe osseous corridor of the anterior column varies in its dimensions from individual to individual. Standard screws of 6.5-mm and 7.3-mm diameters may not be safe for intramedullary screw fixation in every patient and carry a risk of cortical violation when a 2 mm of width around the screw is considered as a safety margin. However, with a precise screw placement within the extents of the cortices of the anterior column, 6.5-mm screws can be applied in most of the female cases and 7.3-mm screws can be applied in most of the male cases for anterior column fixation.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsAcetabulumAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BoneHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPreliminary DataPubic BoneRadiologyRetrospective StudiesAcetabular fracturesAnterior column axisAnterior column morphometryPercutaneous screw fixationScrew safety

Identifiers

PMID31838545
OpenAlexW2996543530

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.