Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31837649›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2020

A time-dependent role for the transcription factor CREB in neuronal allocation to an engram underlying a fear memory revealed using a novel in vivo optogenetic tool to modulate CREB function.

Albert Park, Alexander D Jacob, Brandon J Walters, Sungmo Park, Asim J Rashid, Jung Hoon Jung, Jocelyn Lau, G Andrew Woolley, Paul W Frankland, Sheena A Josselyn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. NongeneticACS nano · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Synaptic Engram.Advances in neurobiology · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Formation and fate of an engram in the lateral amygdala supporting a rewarding memory in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Opto-extinction of a threat memory in mice.Brain research bulletin · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Albert Park *Program in Neurosciences & Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.
Alexander D Jacob *Program in Neurosciences & Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.
Brandon J Walters *Program in Neurosciences & Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.
Sungmo Park *Program in Neurosciences & Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.
Asim J RashidProgram in Neurosciences & Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.
Jung Hoon JungProgram in Neurosciences & Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0045-5112
Jocelyn LauProgram in Neurosciences & Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.
G Andrew WoolleyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George St., Toronto, ON, M5S 3H6, Canada.
Paul W FranklandProgram in Neurosciences & Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1395-3586
Sheena A JosselynProgram in Neurosciences & Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada. Sheena.Josselyn@SickKids.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5451-489X
University of Toronto · CACanadian Institute for Advanced Research · CAHospital for Sick Children · CA

Funding

The Role of Neuronal Ensembles Supporting Auditory Fear Conditioning (Engrams) in the Amygdala in Memory Formation, Generalization and ExtinctionR01MH119421 · NIMH · HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHLDRN (TORONTO) · PI FRANKLAND, PAUL, JOSSELYN, SHEENA A · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
CIHR FDN143227CIHR FDN-388455NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The internal representation of an experience is thought to be encoded by long-lasting physical changes to the brain ("engrams") . Previously, we and others showed within the lateral amygdala (LA), a region critical for auditory conditioned fear, eligible neurons compete against one other for allocation to an engram. Neurons with relatively higher function of the transcription factor CREB were more likely to be allocated to the engram. In these studies, though, CREB function was artificially increased for several days before training. Precisely when increased CREB function is important for allocation remains an unanswered question. Here, we took advantage of a novel optogenetic tool (opto-DN-CREB) to gain spatial and temporal control of CREB function in freely behaving mice. We found increasing CREB function in a small, random population of LA principal neurons in the minutes, but not 24 h, before training was sufficient to enhance memory, likely because these neurons were preferentially allocated to the underlying engram. However, similarly increasing CREB activity in a small population of random LA neurons immediately after training disrupted subsequent memory retrieval, likely by disrupting the precise spatial and temporal patterns of offline post-training neuronal activity and/or function required for consolidation. These findings reveal the importance of the timing of CREB activity in regulating allocation and subsequent memory retrieval, and further, highlight the potential of optogenetic approaches to control protein function with temporal specificity in behaving animals.

Indexed as

Basolateral Nuclear ComplexOptogeneticsAnimalsFearMemoryMiceNeurons

Identifiers

PMID31837649
PMCPMC7162924
OpenAlexW2996070945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.