Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31837518›Full record

ArticleCortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior2020

Amount and delay insensitivity during intertemporal choice in three neurodegenerative diseases reflects dorsomedial prefrontal atrophy.

Alexander J Beagle, Ali Zahir, Mia Borzello, Andrew S Kayser, Ming Hsu, Bruce L Miller, Joel H Kramer, Winston Chiong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aberrant Medial Prefrontal Cortex Activity and Flexible Behavior in the TgF344-AD Rat Model of Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander J BeagleMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ali ZahirMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Mia BorzelloMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Andrew S KayserDepartment of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA; Division of Neurology, VA Northern California Health Care System, Martinez, CA, USA.
Ming HsuHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute and Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Bruce L MillerMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Joel H KramerMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Winston ChiongMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: winston.chiong@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
PrPSc SPECIFIC INTERACTION WITH NOVEL PrP-Fc FUSION PROTEINSP50AG023501 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MILLER, BRUCE L · 2004 to 2018
$27.1M
The Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration Neuroimaging InitiativeR01AG032306 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROSEN, HOWARD J · 2009 to 2013
$10.0M
Decision-Making in Genetic FTDR01AG022983 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHIONG, WINSTON · 2004 to 2021
$6.0M
Decision-making abilities in Alzheimer's Disease and related dementias: From clinical standards to decision neuroscienceR01AG058817 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHIONG, WINSTON · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Neurobiological Substrates of Social Behavior: A Neuroeconomic FrameworkR01MH098023 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HSU, MING · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
Neuroeconomics of Framing Effects and Risk Attitudes in Early DementiaK23AG043553 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHIONG, WINSTON · 2013 to 2017
$839k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG043553NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P50 AG023501NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022983NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032306NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058817NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH098023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with Alzheimer's disease and other dementias often make poor financial decisions, but it remains unclear whether this reflects specific failures in decision-making or more general deficits in episodic and working memory. We investigated how patients with Alzheimer's disease, behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), and semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (svPPA) apply information in an intertemporal choice task between smaller intermediate and larger delayed rewards, with minimal memory demands. Multilevel modeling estimated subject-level sensitivities to three attributes of choice (the relative difference in reward magnitude, delay length, and absolute reward magnitudes) as well as baseline impulsivity. While baseline impulsivity in patients with Alzheimer's disease did not differ from controls, patients with bvFTD and svPPA were more impulsive than controls overall. Patients with Alzheimer's disease or bvFTD were less sensitive than controls to all three choice attributes, whereas patients with svPPA were less sensitive than controls to two attributes. Attenuated sensitivity to information presented during the choice was associated across all subjects with dorsomedial prefrontal atrophy for all three choice attributes. Given the minimal memory demands of our task, these findings suggest specific mechanisms underlying decision-making failures beyond episodic and working memory deficits in dementia.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAphasia, Primary ProgressiveFrontotemporal DementiaNeurodegenerative DiseasesAtrophyHumansAlzheimer's diseaseDelay discountingFrontotemporal dementiaIntertemporal decision makingNeuroeconomics

Identifiers

PMID31837518
PMCPMC7060812
OpenAlexW2972857891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.