Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31836973›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

Antiquorum sensing and antibiofilm potential of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles of Myristica fragrans seed extract against MDR Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi isolates from asymptomatic typhoid carriers and typhoid patients.

Senthilkumar Balakrishnan, Kalibulla Syed Ibrahim, Senbagam Duraisamy, Ilakkia Sivaji, Selvam Kandasamy, Anbarasu Kumarasamy, Nachimuthu Senthil Kumar

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Epigallocatechin gallate protects mice fromFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Senthilkumar BalakrishnanDepartment of Medical Microbiology, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar Campus, P.O. Box 235, Harar, Ethiopia. nbsenthilkumar@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4117-9695
Kalibulla Syed IbrahimPG and Research Department of Botany, PSG College of Arts & Science, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641014, India.
Senbagam DuraisamyDepartment of Marine Biotechnology, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, 620024, India.
Ilakkia SivajiDepartment of Biotechnology, Muthayammal College of Arts & Science, Rasipuram, Tamil Nadu, 637408, India.
Selvam KandasamyPG & Research Department of Biotechnology, Mahendra Arts and Science College (Autonomous), Kalippatti, Tamil Nadu, 637501, India.
Anbarasu KumarasamyDepartment of Marine Biotechnology, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, 620024, India.
Nachimuthu Senthil KumarDepartment of Biotechnology, Mizoram University, Aizawl, Mizoram, 796004, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, Salmonella infection poses a major public health problem. Here, we report antibiofilm activity and quorum sensing inhibition of aqueous seeds extract of Myristica fragrans (nutmeg) and biosynthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) against multidrug resistant (MDR) Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (S. Typhi) isolated from typhoid patients and asymptomatic carriers. S. Typhi isolates revealed higher percentage (46%) of biofilm production identified by tissue culture plate (TCP) than Congo red agar (CRA) and tube adherence (TA) methods. The inhibition of biofilm-producing MDR S. Typhi isolates and pigment production of Chromobacterium violaceum (indicator bacteria) demonstrated the quorum sensing potential of nutmeg. The aqueous seed extract of nutmeg exhibited 87% of antibiofilm activity, while the biosynthesized AgNPs showed 99.1% of antibiofilm activity. Molecular docking studies of bioactive compounds of nutmeg against transcriptional regulatory protein RcsB and sensor kinase protein RcsC revealed interaction with the target proteins. It is proposed that biosynthesized AgNPs could be used as one of the effective candidates in treating asymptomatic typhoid carriers or typhoid patients and to control the subsistence of biofilm-producing S. Typhi strains or other pathogenic bacteria in the environment or industrial settings.

Indexed as

MyristicaAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsDrug Resistance, MultipleHumansMetal NanoparticlesMolecular Docking SimulationPlant ExtractsQuorum SensingSalmonella typhiSeedsSilverTyphoid FeverAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant ExtractsSilverAntibiofilmAntiquorum sensingAsymptomatic typhoid carriersHistamine kinasesMolecular dockingSilver nanoparticles

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.