Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31836890›Full record

ReviewBritish medical bulletin2019

Liver abscess: diagnostic and management issues found in the low resource setting.

Gaetan Khim, Sokhom Em, Satdin Mo, Nicola Townell

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British medical bulletin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Pyogenic liver abscess in the North Denmark Region - a population-based cohort study (2010-2022).European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
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  16. Observational
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gaetan KhimDiagnostic Microbiology Development Program, 12152, Phnom-Penh, Cambodia.
Sokhom EmSiem Reap Referral Hospital, 17252, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Satdin MoSiem Reap Referral Hospital, 17252, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Nicola TownellDiagnostic Microbiology Development Program, 12152, Phnom-Penh, Cambodia.
Cambodia-Oxford Medical Research Unit · KHDiagnostic Microbiology Development Program · KH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLiver abscesses are mainly caused by parasitic or bacterial infection and are an important cause of hospitalization in low-middle income countries (LMIC). The pathophysiology of abscesses is different depending on the etiology and requires different strategies for diagnosis and management. This paper discusses pathophysiology and epidemiology, the current diagnostic approach and its limitations and management of liver abscess in low resource settings. SOURCES OF DATA: We searched PubMed for relevant reviews by typing the following keywords: 'amoebic liver abscess' and 'pyogenic liver abscess'. AREAS OF AGREEMENT: Amoebic liver abscess can be treated medically while pyogenic liver abscess usually needs to be percutaneously drained and treated with effective antibiotics. AREAS OF CONTROVERSY: In an LMIC setting, where misuse of antibiotics is a recognized issue, liver abscesses are a therapeutic conundrum, leaving little choices for treatment for physicians in low capacity settings. GROWING POINTS: As antimicrobial resistance awareness and antibiotic stewardship programs are put into place, liver abscess management will likely improve in LMICs provided that systematic adapted guidelines are established and practiced. AREAS TIMELY FOR DEVELOPING RESEARCH: The lack of a quick and reliable diagnostic strategy in the majority of LMIC makes selection of appropriate treatment challenging.

Indexed as

Medically Underserved AreaAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansLiver AbscessLiver Abscess, AmebicLiver Abscess, PyogenicPrognosisAnti-Bacterial Agentsamoebicliver abscesslow-middle income countriespyogenicresource limited settings

Identifiers

PMID31836890
PMCPMC6992887
OpenAlexW3003678952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.