Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31836741›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

MicroRNA-509-3p inhibits cellular migration, invasion, and proliferation, and sensitizes osteosarcoma to cisplatin.

Sagar L Patil, Asha Palat, Yinghong Pan, Kimal Rajapakshe, Rachna Mirchandani, Maria Bondesson, Jason T Yustein, Cristian Coarfa, Preethi H Gunaratne

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sagar L PatilDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2583-2092
Asha PalatDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Yinghong PanDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Kimal RajapaksheDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Rachna MirchandaniDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Maria BondessonDepartment of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Jason T YusteinTexas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Cristian CoarfaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4183-4939
Preethi H GunaratneDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA. phgunaratne@uh.edu.
University of Houston · USBaylor College of Medicine · USColumbia University · USIndiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIANE BODURKA · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Suzanne AW Fuqua · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES030285 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Cheryl L. Walker · 2019 to 2026
$14.7M
Functional Proteomics by Reverse Phase Protein Array in CancerR50CA221675 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LU, YILING · 2017 to 2021
$726k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS R50 CA221675NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary pediatric malignancy of the bone having poor prognosis and long-term survival rates of less than 30% in patients with metastasis. MicroRNA-509 was reported to be downregulated in OS. We and others previously published that miR-509-3p can strongly attenuate cellular migration/invasion and sensitize ovarian cancer to cisplatin. Here, we show that overexpression of miR-509-3p inhibited migration of primary OS cell lines U2OS, HOS, and SaOS2 as well as metastatic derivatives 143B and LM7. miR-509-3p overexpression also inhibited proliferation and invasion of HOS and 143B cells and sensitized cells to cisplatin. Luciferase reporter assays using 3'-UTRs of predicted miR-509-3p targets associated with metastatic phenotypes revealed ARHGAP1 could be one of the downstream effectors of miR-509-3p in HOS. To find the global impact of miR-509-3p overexpression and cisplatin treatment we performed Reverse Phase Protein Analysis (RPPA). AXL, which has been reported to play a critical role in cisplatin resistance and confirmed as direct target of miR-509-3p was downregulated upon miR-509-3p treatment and further down-regulated upon miR-509-3p + cisplatin treatment. We propose that the miR-509-3p/AXL and miR-509-3p/ARHGAP1 axes have the potential to uncover new druggable targets for the treatment of drug resistant metastatic osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

Axl Receptor Tyrosine KinaseCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCisplatinDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGTPase-Activating ProteinsHumansMicroRNAsModels, BiologicalNeoplasm InvasivenessOsteosarcomaProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesARHGAP1 protein, humanAXL protein, humanAxl Receptor Tyrosine KinaseCisplatinGTPase-Activating ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN509 microRNA, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID31836741
PMCPMC6911094
OpenAlexW2994950253

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.