Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31836704›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

miRNA142-3p targets Tet2 and impairs Treg differentiation and stability in models of type 1 diabetes.

Martin G Scherm, Isabelle Serr, Adam M Zahm, Jonathan Schug, Saverio Bellusci, Rossella Manfredini, Victoria K Salb, Katharina Gerlach, Benno Weigmann, Anette-Gabriele Ziegler and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Regulatory T cells in cancer and inflammation.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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  19. TGF-β-mediated crosstalk between TIGITNature communications · 2024
    Article
  20. Cell-cell communication: new insights and clinical implications.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Martin G SchermInstitute of Diabetes Research, Group Immune Tolerance in Type 1 Diabetes, Helmholtz Diabetes Center at Helmholtz Zentrum München, 80939, Munich, Germany.
Isabelle SerrInstitute of Diabetes Research, Group Immune Tolerance in Type 1 Diabetes, Helmholtz Diabetes Center at Helmholtz Zentrum München, 80939, Munich, Germany.
Adam M ZahmDepartment of Genetics and Institute for Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Jonathan SchugDepartment of Genetics and Institute for Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Saverio BellusciGerman Center for Lung Research, Excellence Cluster Cardio-Pulmonary System, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center, 35390, Giessen, Germany.
Rossella ManfrediniCenter for Regenerative Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0660-6110
Victoria K SalbInstitute of Diabetes Research, Group Immune Tolerance in Type 1 Diabetes, Helmholtz Diabetes Center at Helmholtz Zentrum München, 80939, Munich, Germany.
Katharina GerlachDepartment of Medicine 1, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, 91052, Erlangen, Germany.
Benno WeigmannDepartment of Medicine 1, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, 91052, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2398-0844
Anette-Gabriele ZieglerInstitute of Diabetes Research, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, 85764, Munich-Neuherberg, Germany.
Klaus H KaestnerDepartment of Genetics and Institute for Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Carolin DanielInstitute of Diabetes Research, Group Immune Tolerance in Type 1 Diabetes, Helmholtz Diabetes Center at Helmholtz Zentrum München, 80939, Munich, Germany. carolin.daniel@helmholtz-muenchen.de.
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DEUniversity of Pennsylvania · USFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEGerman Center for Lung Research · DETUM Klinikum · DEUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

Penn integrated Human Pancreas procurement and Analysis ProgramUC4DK112217 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BETTS, MICHAEL R, FELDMAN, MICHAEL D · 2016 to 2020
$17.8M
Role of microRNAs in pediatric inflammatory bowel diseaseK01DK102868 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ZAHM, ADAM MATTHEW · 2015 to 2019
$665k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK102868NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK112217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In type 1 diabetes, the appearance of islet autoantibodies indicates the onset of islet autoimmunity, often many years before clinical symptoms arise. While T cells play a major role in the destruction of pancreatic beta cells, molecular underpinnings promoting aberrant T cell activation remain poorly understood. Here, we show that during islet autoimmunity an miR142-3p/Tet2/Foxp3 axis interferes with the efficient induction of regulatory T (Treg) cells, resulting in impaired Treg stability in mouse and human. Specifically, we demonstrate that miR142-3p is induced in islet autoimmunity and that its inhibition enhances Treg induction and stability, leading to reduced islet autoimmunity in non-obese diabetic mice. Using various cellular and molecular approaches we identify Tet2 as a direct target of miR142-3p, thereby linking high miR142-3p levels to epigenetic remodeling in Tregs. These findings offer a mechanistic model where during islet autoimmunity miR142-3p/Tet2-mediated Treg instability contributes to autoimmune activation and progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmunityCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedChildDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1DioxygenasesDNA-Binding ProteinsEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansIslets of LangerhansMaleMice, KnockoutMicroRNAsDioxygenasesDNA-Binding ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN142 microRNA, humanMirn142 microRNA, mouseProto-Oncogene ProteinsTET2 protein, humanTet2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID31836704
PMCPMC6910913
OpenAlexW2995933573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.