Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31836613›Full record

ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2020

Commuting time to work and behaviour-related health: a fixed-effect analysis.

Jaana I Halonen, Anna Pulakka, Jussi Vahtera, Jaana Pentti, Hanna Laström, Sari Stenholm, Linda Magnusson Hanson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Home and Workplace Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Behavior-related Health: A Within-individual Analysis.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2021
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  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jaana I HalonenStress Research Institute, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden Jaana.Halonen@thl.fi.ORCID 0000-0003-1142-0388
Anna PulakkaDepartment of Public Health, Turun Yliopisto, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0602-8632
Jussi VahteraDepartment of Public Health, Turun Yliopisto, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6036-061X
Jaana PenttiDepartment of Public Health, Turun Yliopisto, Turku, Finland.
Hanna LaströmDepartment of Public Health, Turun Yliopisto, Turku, Finland.
Sari StenholmDepartment of Public Health, Turun Yliopisto, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7560-0930
Linda Magnusson HansonStress Research Institute, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLong commuting times are linked to poor health outcomes, but the evidence is mainly cross-sectional. We examined longitudinal within-individual associations between commuting time and behaviour-related health.

methodsData were from the Swedish Longitudinal Occupational Survey of Health study. We selected workers who responded to a minimum of two surveys conducted every other year between 2008 and 2018. We included all study waves with self-reported commuting time (ie, the exposure, 1-5, 6-10, 11-15 or ≥15 hours/week), body mass index (based on weight and height), physical (in)activity, smoking, alcohol use and sleep problems (ie, the outcomes) (N

resultsThose working >40 hours/week had higher odds of physical inactivity (OR 1.25, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.51) and sleep problems (OR 1.16, 95% CI 1.00 to 1.35) when they were commuting >5 hours/week than when they were commuting 1-5 hours/week. Among women working normal hours, longer commuting time associated with lower odds of problem drinking.

conclusionOur findings suggest that lengthy commuting time increases the risk of physical inactivity and sleep problems if individuals have longer than normal weekly working hours. Effects of work arrangements that decrease commuting time should be examined in relation to health behaviours.

Indexed as

EmploymentExerciseSedentary BehaviorSleepTransportationWorkloadAdultAlcohol DrinkingBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsLongitudinal Studiesbody mass indexcommutingphysical activitysleep problemsmoking

Identifiers

PMID31836613
PMCPMC7029233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.