Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31835765›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Identifies High-Risk Systemic Sclerosis Patients with Normal Echocardiograms and Provides Incremental Prognostic Value.

George Markousis-Mavrogenis, Vasiliki-Kalliopi Bournia, Stylianos Panopoulos, Loukia Koutsogeorgopoulou, George Kanoupakis, Dimitrios Apostolou, Gikas Katsifis, Michail Polychroniadis, Theodoros Dimitroulas, Genovefa Kolovou and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. T2 mapping in myocardial disease: a comprehensive review.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2022
    Review
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  19. Review
  20. Imaging in Diagnosis of Systemic Sclerosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

George Markousis-MavrogenisDepartment of Cardiology, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, 17674 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8192-6670
Vasiliki-Kalliopi BourniaJoint Rheumatology Programme, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, 15772 Athens, Greece.
Stylianos PanopoulosJoint Rheumatology Programme, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, 15772 Athens, Greece.
Loukia KoutsogeorgopoulouPathophysiology Department, Laikon Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
George KanoupakisMRI Unit, Mediterraneo Hospital, 16675 Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios ApostolouMRI Unit, Mediterraneo Hospital, 16675 Athens, Greece.
Gikas KatsifisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Naval Hospital, 11521 Athens, Greece.
Michail PolychroniadisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Evangelismos Hospital, 10676 Athens, Greece.
Theodoros DimitroulasRheumatology Unit, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0364-1642
Genovefa KolovouDepartment of Cardiology, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, 17674 Athens, Greece.
George D KitasArthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, University of Manchester, Manchester M139PL, UK.
Sophie I MavrogeniDepartment of Cardiology, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, 17674 Athens, Greece.
Petros P SfikakisJoint Rheumatology Programme, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, 15772 Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GROnassis Cardiac Surgery Center · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRAthens Naval & Veterans Hospital · GREvangelismos Hospital · GRUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute cardiac events are a significant contributor to mortality in systemic sclerosis (SSc). However, echocardiographic evaluation may be deceptively normal during an acute presentation. We hypothesized that in diffuse SSc patients presenting with acute cardiac events and a normal echocardiogram, cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) would have incremental diagnostic/prognostic value.

methods50 consecutive diffuse SSc patients with normal echocardiograms were evaluated using a 1.5T system. A total of 27 (63%) had experienced an acute cardiac event three to tendays before CMR evaluation (rhythm disturbances, angina pectoris, shortness of breath). Left/right ventricular (LV/RV) volumes and ejection fractions (EF), as well as LV mass, the T2-signal ratio, early/late gadolinium enhancement (EGE/LGE), native/post-contrast T1-mapping, T2-mapping and extracellular volume fraction (ECV) were compared between the event and no-event groups.

resultsNo differences were identified in LV/RV volumes/EF/mass. In logistic regression analyses, independent predictors of belonging to the event group were EGE (odds ratio (95% CI): 1.55 (1.06-2.26),

conclusionsA normal echocardiogram does not preclude myocardial lesions in diffuse SSc patients, which can be detected by CMR especially in symptomatic patients.

Indexed as

adverse eventscardiovasular magnetic resonancediffuse subenocardial fibrosisechocardiographymyocarditissystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID31835765
PMCPMC6963862
OpenAlexW2995425921

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.