Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31835609›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2019

In Vitro Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Phenolic Compounds from Moraiolo Virgin Olive Oil (MVOO) in Brain Cells via Regulating the TLR4/NLRP3 Axis.

Agnese Taticchi, Stefania Urbani, Elisabetta Albi, Maurizio Servili, Michela Codini, Giovanna Traina, Stefania Balloni, Federica Filomena Patria, Luana Perioli, Tommaso Beccari and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Effect of Novel Pyrrolo[3,4-International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Agnese TaticchiDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.
Stefania UrbaniDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.
Elisabetta AlbiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5745-5343
Maurizio ServiliDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.
Michela CodiniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1562-4495
Giovanna TrainaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.
Stefania BalloniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.
Federica Filomena PatriaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9010-4150
Luana PerioliDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3890-3283
Tommaso BeccariDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9637-6579
Carmela ConteDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2456-6300
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia 2016.0031.021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroinflammation is a feature of many classic neurodegenerative diseases. In the healthy brain, microglia cells are distributed throughout the brain and are constantly surveilling the central nervous system (CNS). In response to CNS injury, microglia quickly react by secreting a wide array of apoptotic molecules. Virgin olive oil (VOO) is universally recognized as a symbol of the Mediterranean diet. In the current study, using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated BV2 microglia, the anti-inflammatory effects of VOO phenolic extracts from Moraiolo cultivar (MVOO-PE) were investigated. The results showed that low concentration of MVOO-PE prevented microglia cell death and attenuated the LPS-induced activation of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/NOD-like receptor pyrin domain-containing-3 (NLRP3) signaling cascade. The levels of TLR4 and NF-kB were diminished, as well as NLRP3 inflammasome and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) production. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) isoenzyme and ionized calcium binding adaptor molecule 1 (Iba-1) inflammatory mediator were also reduced. By modulating the TLR4/NLRP3 axis, MVOO-PE pretreatment was able to significantly down-regulate the mRNA expression of inflammatory mediators and suppress the cytokine secretion. Finally, we showed protective effect of MVOO-PE in a transwell neuron-microglia co-culture system. In conclusion, these results suggest that MVOO-PE could exerts anti-inflammatory activity on brain cells and become a promising candidate for preventing several neuroinflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesHumansMicrogliaModels, BiologicalNeuronsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOlive OilPhenolsSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 4Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOlive OilPhenolsToll-Like Receptor 4microglianeuroinflammationneuronsNOD-like receptor pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3)olive oil phenolic compoundstoll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)

Identifiers

PMID31835609
PMCPMC6943687
OpenAlexW2995701372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.