Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31835390›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Staggered Herringbone Microfluid Device for the Manufacturing of Chitosan/TPP Nanoparticles: Systematic Optimization and Preliminary Biological Evaluation.

Enrica Chiesa, Antonietta Greco, Federica Riva, Elena Maria Tosca, Rossella Dorati, Silvia Pisani, Tiziana Modena, Bice Conti, Ida Genta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. A Review of Microfluidic Experimental Designs for Nanoparticle Synthesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Enrica ChiesaDepartment of Drug Science, University of Pavia, V.le Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Antonietta GrecoDepartment of Drug Science, University of Pavia, V.le Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Federica RivaDepartment of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, Histology and Embryology Unit, University of Pavia, Via Forlanini 10, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Elena Maria ToscaDipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale e dell'Informazione, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Rossella DoratiDepartment of Drug Science, University of Pavia, V.le Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Silvia PisaniImmunology and Transplantation Lab, Pedriatric Hematology Oncology Unit, Department of Maternal and Children's Health, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Tiziana ModenaDepartment of Drug Science, University of Pavia, V.le Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Bice ContiDepartment of Drug Science, University of Pavia, V.le Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Ida GentaDepartment of Drug Science, University of Pavia, V.le Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
University of Pavia · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chitosan nanoparticles (CS NPs) showed promising results in drug, vaccine and gene delivery for the treatment of various diseases. The considerable attention towards CS was owning to its outstanding biological properties, however, the main challenge in the application of CS NPs was faced during their size-controlled synthesis. Herein, ionic gelation reaction between CS and sodium tripolyphosphate (TPP), a widely used and safe CS cross-linker for biomedical application, was exploited by a microfluidic approach based on a staggered herringbone micromixer (SHM) for the synthesis of TPP cross-linked CS NPs (CS/TPP NPs). Screening design of experiments was applied to systematically evaluate the main process and formulative factors affecting CS/TPP NPs physical properties (mean size and size distribution). Effectiveness of the SHM-assisted manufacturing process was confirmed by the preliminary evaluation of the biological performance of the optimized CS/TPP NPs that were internalized in the cytosol of human mesenchymal stem cells through clathrin-mediated mechanism. Curcumin, selected as a challenging model drug, was successfully loaded into CS/TPP NPs (EE% > 70%) and slowly released up to 48 h via the diffusion mechanism. Finally, the comparison with the conventional bulk mixing method corroborated the efficacy of the microfluidics-assisted method due to the precise control of mixing at microscales.

Indexed as

ChitosanCurcuminDrug CarriersLab-On-A-Chip DevicesNanoparticlesPolyphosphatesHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsChitosanCurcuminDrug CarriersPolyphosphatestriphosphoric acidchitosan nanoparticlescurcuminionic gelation mechanismmicrofluidicssodium tripolyphosphatestaggered herringbone micromixer

Identifiers

PMID31835390
PMCPMC6940890
OpenAlexW2993162569

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.