Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31835269›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2020

Pulmonary mechanics and structural lung development after neonatal hyperoxia in mice.

Andrew M Dylag, Jeannie Haak, Min Yee, Michael A O'Reilly

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Titrating cumulative neonatal hyperoxia in mice to model bronchopulmonary dysplasia severities.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
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  13. CD73: Friend or Foe in Lung Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Diacetyl inhalation impairs airway epithelial repair in mice infected with influenza A virus.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Alveologenesis: What Governs Secondary Septa Formation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Low-dose hyperoxia primes airways for fibrosis in mice after influenza A infection.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew M DylagDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA. andrew_dylag@urmc.rochester.edu.
Jeannie HaakDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Min YeeDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Michael A O'ReillyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

VISUAL INDICES OF NEUROTOXICITYP30ES001247 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Sally W Thurston · 1985 to 2026
$42.8M
Effect of Neonatal Hyperoxia on Alveolar Development and InfectionR01HL091968 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI O'REILLY, MICHAEL A · 2009 to 2021
$5.4M
NCATS NIH HHS L40 TR001213NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091968NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSupplemental oxygen exposure administered to premature infants is associated with chronic lung disease and abnormal pulmonary function. This study used mild (40%), moderate (60%), and severe (80%) oxygen to determine how hyperoxia-induced changes in lung structure impact pulmonary mechanics in mice.

methodsC57BL/6J mice were exposed to room air or hyperoxia from birth through postnatal day 8. Baseline pulmonary function and methacholine challenge was assessed at 4 and 8 weeks of age, accompanied by immunohistochemical assessments of both airway (smooth muscle, tethering) and alveolar (simplification, elastin deposition) structure.

resultsMild/moderate hyperoxia increased baseline airway resistance (40% only) and airway hyperreactivity (40 and 60%) at 4 weeks accompanied by increased airway smooth muscle deposition, which resolved at 8 weeks. Severe hyperoxia increased baseline compliance, baseline resistance, and total elastin/surface area ratio without increasing airway hyperreactivity, and was accompanied by increased alveolar simplification, decreased airway tethering, and changes in elastin distribution at both time points.

conclusionsMild to moderate hyperoxia causes changes in airway function and airway hyperreactivity with minimal parenchymal response. Severe hyperoxia drives its functional changes through alveolar simplification, airway tethering, and elastin redistribution. These differential responses can be leveraged to further develop hyperoxia mouse models.

Indexed as

Respiratory MechanicsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHyperoxiaLungLung ComplianceMaleMethacholine ChlorideMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscarinic AgonistsMuscle, SmoothPulmonary AlveoliRespiratory Function TestsMethacholine ChlorideMuscarinic Agonists

Identifiers

PMID31835269
PMCPMC7255955
OpenAlexW2994965141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.