Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31835137›Full record

ArticleOral oncology2020

HPV33+ HNSCC is associated with poor prognosis and has unique genomic and immunologic landscapes.

Kate Chatfield-Reed, Shanying Gui, Wendi Q O'Neill, Theodoros N Teknos, Quintin Pan

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Oral oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Integrative machine learning and neural networks for identifying PANoptosis-related lncRNA molecular subtypes and constructing a predictive model for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kate Chatfield-ReedSeidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States.
Shanying GuiSeidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States.
Wendi Q O'NeillSeidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States.
Theodoros N TeknosSeidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States.
Quintin PanSeidman Cancer Center, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States. Electronic address: Quintin.Pan@UHhospitals.org.
University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center · USUniversity School · USCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Role of P300 in HPV-positive Head and Neck CancerR01DE023555 · NIDCR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ARORA, PARAMJIT S, PAN, QUINTIN · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
Cancer Initiating Cells and Treatment ResistanceR01CA193590 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PAN, QUINTIN · 2015 to 2020
$1.8M
p53/Rb Reactivation Modulators for HPV-positive Head and Neck CancerR01GM117921 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI ARORA, PARAMJIT S, PAN, QUINTIN · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193590NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023555NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the influence of high-risk HPV genotype on outcomes in HNSCC patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a retrospective analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas HNSCC cohort.

resultsUsing multivariate Cox regression analysis, we revealed that HPV33+ HNSCC patients have inferior overall survival compared to HPV16+ HNSCC patients independent of anatomical site (HR 3.59, 95% CI 1.58-8.12; p = 0.002). A host anti-viral immune response, apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme, and catalytic polypeptide-like mutational signature, was under represented and, aneuploidy and 3p loss were more frequent in HPV33+ tumors. A deconvolution RNA-Seq algorithm to infer immune cell fractions revealed that CD8+ cytotoxic T-cell infiltration was reduced in HPV33+ compared to HPV16+ tumors (1.3% vs. 2.7%, p = 0.007). TGFB1, a negative modulator of T-cell infiltration and function, showed expression and pathway enrichment in HPV33+ tumors.

conclusionsOur work reveals that HPV genotype, in particular HPV33, has a powerful impact on HNSCC patient survival. We argue that p16 immunohistochemistry as a surrogate biomarker for HPV+ status will lead to sub-optimal risk stratification and advocate HPV genotype testing as standard of care.

Indexed as

MutationDatabases, GeneticExome SequencingFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenotypeHead and Neck NeoplasmsHuman papillomavirus 16HumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSequence Analysis, RNAAneuploidyAPOBECHead and neck cancerHuman papillomavirusImmunotherapyOropharyngeal cancerT-cellsTransforming growth factor receptorTumor immunology

Identifiers

PMID31835137
PMCPMC7897465
OpenAlexW2994838710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.